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La defensa de incapacidad mental en el Estatuto de la Corte Penal Internacional y su posible aplicación en el caso contra Dominic Ongwen
dc.contributor.gruplac | Clínica Jurídica Internacional | spa |
dc.creator | Albarracin Barrera, Juan | |
dc.creator | Tole Ramirez, Maria Paula | |
dc.creator | Giraldo Lasso, Maria Camila | |
dc.creator | Murillo, Max Sebastian | |
dc.creator | Dominguez Fernandez, Macarena | |
dc.creator | Gutiérrez Romero, Andrés Esteban | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-05-17T12:22:05Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-05-17T12:22:05Z | |
dc.date.created | 2016-12-16 | |
dc.date.issued | 2016 | |
dc.description | La Corte Penal Internacional busca juzgar a los responsables de graves violaciones del derecho penal internacional según su grado de responsabilidad. Evidencia de esto es la persecución y juzgamiento de Señor Dominic Ongwen, uno de los cuatro lugartenientes del Ejército de Resistencia del Señor (LRA), por los crímenes de intento de asesinato, tortura, tratos crueles, actos inhumanos, esclavitud, atentados contra la dignidad personal, saqueo, destrucción de la propiedad y persecución entre otros. Esta situación se configura dentro de un interesante contexto, pues Dominic Ongwen fue abducido a los 10 años de edad por el grupo del cual fue lugarteniente hasta antes de su captura. En razón de lo anterior, la defensa del acusado ha alegado la incapacidad mental como una de las causales eximentes de responsabilidad penal (además del estado de necesidad), de acuerdo a lo consagrado en el Articulo 31 (1)(a) del Estatuto de Roma. Esta defensa se basa en dos elementos que deben probarse; (i) la existencia de una enfermedad o deficiencia mental; y (ii) que dicha enfermedad o deficiencia tenga tales características que lo priven (destruyan) al momento de cometer el hecho ilícito de: (a) su capacidad para apreciar la naturaleza o ilicitud de la conducta; o (b) controlar esa conducta a fin de no transgredir la Ley. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Dominic Ongwen - one of the four Lieutenants of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) -, currently is being prosecuted by the ICC for crimes against humanity and war crimes, including attempted murder, torture, cruel treatment, inhumane acts, slavery, attacks against personal dignity, looting, destruction of property and persecution. Due to the fact that Dominic Ongwen was abducted and subjected to a brutal training at the age of ten (10) by the group of which he later became, until his detention, a Lieutenant (the highest position in the LRA below the Commander-in-Chief Joseph Kony), the Defense has alleged, pursuant to article 31(1)(a) of the ICC Statute, the defense of mental insanity. Article 31(1)(a) of the ICC Statute provides the following two elements of the mental insanity defense: (i) the existence of a disease or mental defect (including its severity and its development over time); and (ii) that such disease or defect caused, at the time in which the alleged crimes were committed, the deprivation of the defendant´s capacity (a) “to appreciate the unlawfulness or nature of his conduct”; or (b) “to control his conduct according to the requirements of law”. Insanity constitutes an excluding circumstance only if both elements are fully proven by the Defense. If only one of these elements is partially proven, insanity may only be considered as a mitigating circumstance or factor in the sentence. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.format.tipo | Documento | spa |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_13381 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/13381 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad del Rosario | spa |
dc.publisher.department | Facultad de Jurisprudencia | spa |
dc.relation.citationTitle | Clínica Jurídica Internacional | |
dc.rights.accesRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.acceso | Abierto (Texto completo) | spa |
dc.rights.cc | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia | spa |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Ambos, Kai, 2004. Estudios de derecho penal internacional, 473-474. Montalban, Caracas: Universidad Católica Andrés Bello | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Ambos, Kai. Treatise On International Criminal Law. 2013. New York: Oxford University Press | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | ICC. Rules of procedure and evidence | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Werle Gerhard et al. Tratado de derecho penal internacional. 2011. Valencia: Tirant lo Blanch | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Knoops, Geert-Jant Alexander. Defenses in Contemporary International Criminal Law. 2007. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2007 | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Trifftterer, Otto and Kai Ambos. The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court - A Commentary. 2016. Beck/Hart | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | ICC. 2003. Prosecutor v. Zdravko Mucic, Hazim Delic, Esad Landzo, Zejnil Delalic (IT-96-21 | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Camargo, Pedro Pablo. 1989. Manual de Derecho Penal Internacional. Bogotá: TEMIS | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | Keedy, Edwin R. 1952. Irresistible impulse as a defense in the criminal law. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Law Review | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | United States Sentencing Commission. 2013. Guidelines Manual. http://www.ussc.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/guidelines-manual/2013/manual-pdf/2013_Guidelines_Manual_Full.pdf | |
dc.source.bibliographicCitation | ICC. 2016. Bemba sentencing Decision; Lubanga Sentencing Decision; and Katanga Sentencing Decision | |
dc.source.instname | instname:Universidad del Rosario | spa |
dc.source.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR | spa |
dc.subject | Principios y normas del derecho penal internacional | spa |
dc.subject | Dominic Ongwen | spa |
dc.subject | LRA | spa |
dc.subject | Incapacidad Mental | spa |
dc.subject | Enfermedad mental | spa |
dc.subject | Falta de capacidad | spa |
dc.subject | CPI | spa |
dc.subject | Corte Penal Internacional | spa |
dc.subject | Estatuto de Roma | spa |
dc.subject | Crímenes de Guerra | spa |
dc.subject | Crímenes de Lesa Humanidad | spa |
dc.subject.ddc | Derecho penal | |
dc.subject.keyword | Insanity | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Lack of capacity | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Mental Disease | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | ICC | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | International Criminal Court | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Rome Statute | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | War Crimes | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Crimes Against Humanity | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Dominic Ongwen | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | LRA | eng |
dc.subject.keyword | Principles of the International Criminal Law | eng |
dc.subject.lemb | Delitos internacionales | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Violación de la soberanía | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Actividades subversivas | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Estudio casos | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Psicología criminal | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Salud mental | spa |
dc.title | La defensa de incapacidad mental en el Estatuto de la Corte Penal Internacional y su posible aplicación en el caso contra Dominic Ongwen | spa |
dc.title.TranslatedTitle | The defence of insanity in the International Criminal Court Statute and its possible application in the case against Dominic Ongwgen | eng |
dc.type | workingPaper | eng |
dc.type.hasVersion | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
dc.type.spa | Documento de trabajo | spa |
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