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Hipotermia terapéutica en el manejo de status convulsivo refractario : revisión sistemática de la literatura

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dc.contributorGiraldo Ospina, Carlos Eduardo
dc.contributorSuarez, Luis Hernán
dc.contributorDíaz, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.advisorVega, Daniel A.
dc.creatorGranada Valderrama, Javier Alejandro
dc.creatorSilva Henao, María Isabel
dc.creator.degreeEspecialista en Medicina Crítica y Cuidado Intensivospa
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-17T14:21:56Z
dc.date.available2018-09-17T14:21:56Z
dc.date.created2018-08-28
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionIntroducción: En la actualidad los cuadros de status convulsivo refractario y supra refractario constituyen un reto para los clínicos, múltiples estrategias terapéuticas se han propuesto como lo son la terapia electroconvulsiva, cirugía ablativa, dieta cetogénica y la hipotermia terapéutica. Objetivos: Evaluar la indicación de la Hipotermia terapéutica en el manejo de los pacientes con cuadro de status convulsivo refractario según las publicaciones realizadas entre el año 2000 al 2017. Metodología: Revisión sistemática de la literatura realizada según las recomendaciones de las estrategias Cochrane y PRISMA; se seleccionaron investigaciones de fuente primaria redactadas entre los años 2000-2017 en los idiomas español, francés, ruso e inglés en las bases de datos Pubmed, Embase y Bireme. Resultados: se analizaron 8 publicaciones , 5 artículos correspondieron a reportes y series de caso, 2 publicaciones correspondieron a estudios de cohorte y una publicación fue un ensayo clínico aleatorizado sin cegamiento; solamente una publicación conto con grupo control, el método de enfriamiento reportado en las 8 publicaciones incluyó la combinación entre líquidos fríos (4 grados centígrados) asociada a medidas de enfriamiento superficial, el evento adverso con mayor frecuencia fue infecciones, no se encontraron datos que soportaran cambios en la supervivencia a largo plazo. Discusión: De acuerdo a los datos no es posible establecer recomendaciones diferentes a lo publicado en la literatura mundial, nuevas investigaciones de alto poder son requeridas, por el momento la Hipotermia terapéutica continúa como medida de segunda línea en el tratamiento de los pacientes con status convulsivo refractario y supra refractario.spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Currently, refractory and super refractory convulsive status is a challenge for clinicians. Multiple therapeutic strategies have been proposed, such as electroconvulsive therapy, ablative surgery, ketogenic diet, and therapeutic hypothermia. Objectives: To evaluate the indication of therapeutic hypothermia in the management of patients with refractory convulsive status according to the publications made between 2000 and 2017. Methodology: Systematic review of the literature according to the recommendations of the Cochrane and PRISMA strategies; primary source researches written between 2000-2017 in the Spanish, French, Russian and English languages were selected in Pubmed, Embase and Bireme databases. Results: 8 publications were analyzed, 5 articles corresponded to reports and case series, 2 publications corresponded to cohort studies and one publication was a randomized clinical trial without blinding; only one publication with a control group; The cooling method reported in the 8 publications included the combination of cold liquids (4 degrees Celsius) associated with surface cooling measures; the most frequent adverse event was infections; no data were found that would support changes in long-term survival. Discussion: According to the data, it is not possible to establish recommendations different from those published in the world literature, new high-power investigations are required, and for the moment therapeutic hypothermia continues as a second-line measure in the treatment of patients with refractory and super refractory convulsive status.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_18477
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18477
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad del Rosariospa
dc.publisher.departmentFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Medicina Crítica y Cuidado Intensivospa
dc.rightsAtribución 2.5 Colombiaspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
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dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/co/
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dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subjectStatus epilépticospa
dc.subjectHipotermia Terapéuticaspa
dc.subjectTratamientospa
dc.subjectRevisión sistemática de la literaturaspa
dc.subject.ddcEnfermedadesspa
dc.subject.keywordStatus Epilepticusspa
dc.subject.keywordHypothermia inducedspa
dc.subject.keywordCombined Modality Therapyspa
dc.subject.keywordReview Literature as Topicspa
dc.subject.lembEstado epilépticospa
dc.subject.lembHipotermia inducidaspa
dc.subject.lembRevisión de la literaturaspa
dc.titleHipotermia terapéutica en el manejo de status convulsivo refractario : revisión sistemática de la literaturaspa
dc.typemasterThesiseng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.spaTrabajo de gradospa
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Especialización en Medicina Crítica y Cuidado Intensivo