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Características y resultados de las eventrorrafias del grupo de pared abdominal de un hospital universitario. Bogotá, Colombia

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dc.contributor.advisorRicaurte Aragón, Alberto Enrique
dc.contributor.advisorNavarro, Jorge
dc.contributor.advisorDaza Vergara, José Alejandro
dc.creatorCastilla García, Rodrigo
dc.creator.degreeEspecialista en Cirugía General
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-19T21:44:22Z
dc.date.available2018-07-19T21:44:22Z
dc.date.created2018-07-12
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionAntecedentes. Las eventraciones son el segundo tipo de hernias más comunes. Cada año se realizan más de 150.000 eventrorrafias en los Estados Unidos generando costos directos a los sistemas de salud y complicaciones en los pacientes. Objetivo. Describir las características y desenlaces de los pacientes sometidos a reparación de eventraciones entre el 1 de enero del 2013 y el 31 de diciembre del 2017 en el Hospital Universitario Mayor - Méderi. Diseño y métodos. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, con información recolectada de forma retrospectiva. Se incluirán pacientes sometidos a cirugía de reparación de la hernia incisional (eventracional) en el Hospital Universitario Mayor - Méderi. Se aplicaron métodos de análisis descriptivo y analítico con el fin de describir y explorar relaciones entre variables. Resultados. Se incluyeron 562 pacientes. Las eventraciones mayores a 10 cm ocurrieron en el 28,5% de los casos. En personas con eventraciones mayores a 10 cm se encuentró relación con el antecedente de eventraciones, eventrorrafia y manipulación del tracto gastrointestinal. Las hernias de ubicación epigástrica (21,2%), umbilical (26,2%) e infraumbilical (17,6%) fueron las más frecuentes. El antecedente de eventración, eventrorrafia, hernia mayor a 10 cm y manipulación del tracto gastrointestinal mostraron relación con el desarrollo de las hernias en estas ubicaciones. La posición de la malla que se empleó con mayor frecuencia fue la ONLAY (76,8%). La recidiva ocurrió en el 2,7% de los pacientes. Los seromas aparecieron como complicación en el 9% de los pacientes. Conclusión. La recidiva ocurre con cierta frecuencia en los pacientes operados por reparación de hernia incisional. Los seromas, el tamaño de la hernia, antecedente de eventrorrafia y eventración están relacionados con el desarrollo de la hernia incisional y sus desenlaces.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_18217
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18217
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad del Rosariospa
dc.publisher.departmentFacultad de Medicinaspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Cirugía Generalspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
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dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subjectHernia incisionalspa
dc.subjectComplicación postquirúrgicaspa
dc.subjectHerniorrafíaspa
dc.subject.ddcVarias ramas de la medicina, Cirugía
dc.subject.lembHernia Incisionalspa
dc.subject.lembHernia::Cirugíaspa
dc.titleCaracterísticas y resultados de las eventrorrafias del grupo de pared abdominal de un hospital universitario. Bogotá, Colombiaspa
dc.typemasterThesiseng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.spaTrabajo de gradospa
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