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Terapias no farmacológicas en el manejo del dolor en neonatos pretérmino. revisión sistemática de la literatura

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dc.contributor.advisorMujica Benavides, Cristina
dc.contributor.advisorMorón Duarte, Lina Sofía
dc.contributor.advisorTroncoso Moreno, Gloria Amparo
dc.creatorMujica Benavides, Cristina
dc.creatorTroncoso Moreno, Gloria Amparo
dc.creatorMorón Duarte, Lina Sofía
dc.creator.degreeEspecialista en Neonatología
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-10T12:59:37Z
dc.date.available2015-02-10T12:59:37Z
dc.date.created2015-01-30
dc.date.issued2015
dc.descriptionAntecedentes El dolor en neonatos ha sido un problema poco explorado. Se ha propuesto el uso de las terapias no farmacológicas para su tratamiento, sin embargo existen pocas aproximaciones sistemáticas para la evaluación de su eficacia. Objetivos Determinar la eficacia de las terapias no farmacológicas en el manejo del dolor en neonatos pretérmino a través de una revisión sistemática. Metodología Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura para evaluar la eficacia de las terapias no farmacológicas en el manejo del dolor en el recién nacido petérmino. La búsqueda se realizó a través de las bases de datos Embase, Cochrane, Bireme y Embase. Se identificaron estudios publicados inglés y español. Se realizó un análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo. Resultados Se incluyeron 10 ensayos clínicos. La solución de sacarosa administrada por vía oral mostró reducir la intensidad del dolor en el recién nacido. La intubación y toma de muestras facilitada por el cuidador mostró también reducir la intensidad del dolor. Conclusión Se recomienda la administración solución de sacarosa y acompañamiento del cuidador durante los procedimientos como medidas para reducir el dolor en el recién nacido pretérmino.spa
dc.description.abstractBackground Pain in newborns is a unexplored problem. In the literature, the use of non-pharmacological therapies is proposed as a for treatment alternative, homewer, nowadays exist few systematic approaches of it is effectiveness evaluation. Objectives Determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies in the paint management in preterm newborn through a systematic review. Methodology We perform a systematic review of literature to assess the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies in the pain management in preterm newborns. For the search we use Embase, Cochrane and Bireme databases. We use studies in english and spanish. We conduct a qualitative and quantitative analysis. Results We include 10 clinical trials. The sucrose solution administered by oral rute show a reduction of intensity pain in newborn. The orotracheal intubation and phlebotomy provided by the caregiver showed a reduction of pain intensity too Conclusion It ́s recommended the administration of sucrose solution and the accompanying by the caregiver during the procedures. These reduce the pain intensity in preterm newborn.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_10153
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/10153
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad del Rosariospa
dc.publisher.departmentFacultad de medicinaspa
dc.publisher.programEspecialización en Neonatologíaspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto completo)spa
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dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subjectDolorspa
dc.subjectterapias no farmacológicasspa
dc.subject.ddcGinecología & otras especialidades médicas
dc.subject.decsNeonatologíaspa
dc.subject.decsRecién nacidosspa
dc.subject.decsPartospa
dc.subject.keywordpaineng
dc.subject.keywordnonpharmacological therapieseng
dc.titleTerapias no farmacológicas en el manejo del dolor en neonatos pretérmino. revisión sistemática de la literaturaspa
dc.typemasterThesiseng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.spaTrabajo de gradospa
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