@techreport{10336/3365, author = {Solórzano Quintero, Juan Felipe}, year = {2012}, url = {http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/3365}, abstract = {Informed consent is the patient’s willful expression related to an intervention to be made in his or her body. Previously the doctor must provide accurate, comprehensive and timely information about the risks, procedures, expectations, diagnosis and prognosis of the disease and the possible treatments. Even though the obligations and rights of the doctor and patient derived from informed consent are an essential element in the doctor-patient relationship, in practice its importance is often overlooked. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the structural elements of informed consent that are essential when requested by the doctor, as well as ambiguous situations such as risk, informed consent in minors and persons with mental disabilities. The article is divided in two parts. The first reviews the development of doctrine, regarding which we analyze the concept, historic evolution and various models (such as paternalism, autonomy and others). We also take a look at the information problem, because in many cases the patient cannot give the authorization to perform a medical procedure. Lastly we review the issue of risk and medical records. The second part reviews in detail the development of informed consent in the jurisprudence of Colombia’s Constitutional Court and State Council from 1991 to present, with the purpose of obtaining a complete view of the concept of informed consent, aimed at demonstrating its importance in medical practice and in preventing unlawful damage.}, booktitle = {Borradores de Investigación : Serie documentos jurisprudencia, ISSN 0124-700x, No. 64 (Mayo de 2012)}, keywords = {Concepto del consentimiento informado}, keywords = {Riesgo}, keywords = {Pseudoconsentimiento}, keywords = {Capacidad}, title = {Artículo de maestría : elementos estructurales del consentimiento informado}, publisher = {Universidad del Rosario}, keywords = {Informed consent concept}, keywords = {Risk}, keywords = {Pseudo-consent}, keywords = {Capacity}, }