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Exploring the role of health in Early Retirement by occupational status: looking for the causes of the greying of the self-employed sector

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Arévalo, Paola P.
Concepción, Román
Congregado, Emilio

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2018-05-28

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Abstract
This paper investigates the relationship between early retirement and health by using a discrete duration model in order to check if some differences across employment status emerge. Using the European Community Household Panel (henceforth ECHP) covering the period 1994-2001, this work produces new empirical resultson the effect of the self-perceived health state to the decision to early retirement. The main hypothesis was to find differences between paid-employees and self-employees, however our results point to how the potential effects of health on the early retirement decision could be circumvented in paid-work thanks to employment protection legislation (for paid-employees) whereas in self-employment the real health status is a key determinantonthis decision.
Palabras clave
Salud , Jubilación anticipada , Auto-empleo , Empleo pagado , Early Retirement
Keywords
Health , Self-Employment , Paid Employment , Informal Economy
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