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The Social Gap Index and the prevalence of osteoarthritis in the community: a cross-sectional multilevel study in Mexico

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Autores
Amado,Jacqueline Rodriguez
Moreno-Montoya,Jose
Alvarez-Nemegyei,Jose
Goycochea-Robles,Maria Victoria
Sanin,Luz Helena
Burgos-Vargas,Ruben
Cardiel,Mario Humberto
Garza-Elizondo,Mario Alberto
Maradiaga,Marco
Pelaez-Ballestas,Ingris

Fecha
2016

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Springer Nature

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Abstract
Multilevel studies have gained importance for highlighting social inequalities in health. These associations have been reported previously in diseases such as arthritis and chronic pain. We conducted a cross-sectional study using multilevel analysis to identify individual and contextual factors associated with the variation of prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) in the Mexican population. The sample included 17,566 individuals of which 10,666 (60.7 %) were women. The relationship between individual and contextual factors and OA were analyzed with a multilevel strategy.
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Keywords
Multilevel studies , social inequalities in health , arthritis , chronic pain
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