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BMPR1A and BMPR1B Missense Mutations Cause Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

dc.creatorRenault, Luciespa
dc.creatorPatiño, Liliana Cspa
dc.creatorMagnin, Françoisespa
dc.creatorDelemer, Brigittespa
dc.creatorYoung, Jacquesspa
dc.creatorLaissue, Paulspa
dc.creatorBinart, Nadinespa
dc.creatorBeau, Isabellespa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:01:28Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:01:28Z
dc.date.created2020spa
dc.description.abstractCONTEXT: Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a frequently occurring disorder affecting approximately 1% of women under 40 years of age. POI, which is characterized by the premature depletion of ovarian follicles and elevated plasma levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, leads to infertility. Although various etiological factors have been described, including chromosomal abnormalities and gene mutations, most cases remain idiopathic. OBJECTIVE: To identify and to functionally validate new sequence variants in 2 genes that play a key role in mammalian ovarian function, BMPR1A and BMPR1B (encoding for bone morphogenic protein receptor), leading to POI. METHODS: The impact on bone morphogenic protein (BMP) signaling of BMPR1A and BMPR1B variants, previously identified by whole-exome sequencing on 69 women affected by isolated POI, was established by different in vitro functional experiments. RESULTS: We demonstrate that the BMPR1A-p.Arg442His and BMPR1B-p.Phe272Leu variants are correctly expressed and located but lead to an impairment of downstream BMP signaling. CONCLUSION: In accordance with infertility observed in mice lacking Bmpr1a in the ovaries and in Bmpr1b-/- mice, our results unveil, for the first time, a link between BMPR1A and BMPR1B variants and the origin of POI. We show that BMP signaling impairment through specific BMPR1A and BMPR1B variants is a novel pathophysiological mechanism involved in human POI. We consider that BMPR1A and BMPR1B variants constitute genetic biomarkers of the origin of POI and have clinical utility. © Endocrine Society 2019. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgz226
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23371
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherNLM (Medline)spa
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 4
dc.relation.citationTitleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 105
dc.relation.ispartofThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, Vol.105, No.4 (2020)spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85081945965&doi=10.1210%2fclinem%2fdgz226&partnerID=40&md5=5db06b813c1defcea2896860b266c1adspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordBone morphogenic protein receptorspa
dc.subject.keywordFollicular developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordInfertilityspa
dc.titleBMPR1A and BMPR1B Missense Mutations Cause Primary Ovarian Insufficiencyspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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