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oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/394362023-06-30T08:54:01Zcom_10336_569com_10336_561col_10336_2179

Cadavid Espinha, Sara González Ojeda, Lina María Aldana Caicedo, Gabriela Psicólogo(a) Pregrado 2023-06-02T15:34:59Z 2023-06-02T15:34:59Z 2023-06-01 Esta investigación tuvo como propósito estudiar los niveles de predicción de la cognición social en sus componentes de reconocimiento facial emocional y teoría de la mente en el funcionamiento socioemocional de pacientes con enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA) y enfermedad de Parkinson (EP). Además, se tuvieron en cuenta las medidas emocionales de ansiedad y depresión como variables moduladoras en la relación de predicción. La muestra estuvo conformada por 84 participantes que se dividieron en cuatro grupos: dos grupos clínicos conformados por 18 sujetos con EA y 24 sujetos con EP, y dos grupos controles para cada grupo clínico (18 y 24 sujetos sanos respectivamente para EA y EP). Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la prueba de reconocimiento facial emocional de Ekman, el Faux Pas, la escala de Autoevaluación de Adaptación Social (SASS), entre otros. Los análisis de datos realizados fueron análisis descriptivos, inferenciales y de moderación. Los componentes de cognición social, así como las medidas clínicas no demostraron niveles de predicción estadísticamente significativos sobre el funcionamiento socioemocional para los grupos clínicos de EA y EP. A futuro se buscará conocer que otras variables psicológicas además de la cognición social tienen un nivel de predicción en el deterioro de los dominios sociales y emocionales de pacientes con enfermedades neurodegenerativas. This research aimed to study the predictive levels of social cognition in its components of emotional facial recognition and theory of mind in the socio-emotional functioning of patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). In addition, emotional measures of anxiety and depression were considered as modulating variables in the predictive relationship. The sample consisted of 84 participants who were divided into four groups: two clinical groups consisting of 18 subjects with AD and 24 subjects with PD, and two control groups for each clinical group (18 and 24 healthy subjects respectively for AD and PD). The instruments used were the Ekman emotional facial recognition test, the Faux Pas, the Social Adaptation Self-Assessment Scale (SASS), among others. The data analyses were descriptive, inferential and moderation analyses. The components of social cognition, as well as clinical measures, did not demonstrate statistically significant predictive levels of socio-emotional functioning of the AD and PD clinical groups. For future studies, we will seek other psychological variables besides social cognition that have a level of prediction in the deterioration of the social and emotional domains of patients with neurodegenerative diseases. 81 pp application/pdf https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_39436 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/39436 spa Universidad del Rosario Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud Psicología Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Abierto (Texto Completo) EL AUTOR, manifiesta que la obra objeto de la presente autorización es original y la realizó sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto la obra es de exclusiva autoría y tiene la titularidad sobre la misma. 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Disponible en: 10.3390/BS11100130. instname:Universidad del Rosario reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR Enfermedades neurodegenerativas Enfermedad de Alzheimer Enfermedad de Parkinson Cognición social Reconocimiento facial emocional Teoría de la mente Funcionamiento socioemocional Ansiedad Depresión Neurodegenerative diseases Alzheimer’s disease Parkinson’s disease Social cognition Emotional facial recognition Theory of mind Socioemotional functioning Anxiety Depression Cognición social y funcionamiento socioemocional en pacientes con enfermedad de Alzheimer y Parkinson Social Cognition and Socioemotional Functioning in patients with Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease bachelorThesis Trabajo de grado info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Trabajo de grado Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud