Ítem
Acceso Abierto
Pediatric uveítis : experience in colombia
Título de la revista
Autores
Lonngi, Marcela
Aguilar, María Camila
Ríos, Hernán Andrés
Aristizábal-Duque, Cristian
Archivos
Fecha
2016-05-18
Directores
de-la-Torre, Alejandra
Rodríguez Alvira, Francisco José
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Editor
Universidad del Rosario
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Resumen
Abstract
Purpose: To describe the clinical features of uveitis in children treated at two ophthalmologic centers in Bogotá, Colombia, in a 13 year-period. Methods: Retrospective observational clinical record review of pediatric children with diagnosis of uveitis. Results: In total, 310 children were evaluated, 51.9% were female, mean age of 10.1 years. Posterior uveitis was the most common location (58.7%), of insidious onset (87.4%) and chronic course (78.1%). The most common etiology was infection (58.4%) caused by toxoplasmosis (76.8%). There was a statistically significant difference in visual acuity between anterior (20/68) and intermediate uveitis (20/70), compared with posterior uveitis (20/434) (p<0.05). Conclusions: This is the first study to report the clinical features of pediatric uveitis in Colombia, where infectious etiologies are the leading cause. It will improve awareness and knowledge of pediatric uveitis in developing countries, and contribute to the development of public health policies of pediatric visual health.
Palabras clave
Children , Colombia , Developing countries , Pediatric uveitis , South America , Uveitis
