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Risk factors for adolescent pregnancy inBogotá, Colombia, 2010: a case-control study

dc.creatorMorón-Duarte, Lina Sofíaspa
dc.creatorLatorre Santos, Catalina
dc.creatorTovar, José Rafaelspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-19T14:40:30Z
dc.date.available2020-08-19T14:40:30Z
dc.date.created2014-09-01spa
dc.description.abstractObjective. To identify risk factors for adolescent pregnancy among female students in Bogotá, Colombia. Methods. This was a retrospective study of cases and controls matched by age, identified by means of a survey on the sexual behavior of adolescent students in Bogotá (Encuesta sobre el Comportamiento Sexual de los Adolescentes Escolarizados en Bogotá) conducted in the first semester of 2010. All 272 cases and 544 randomly-selected controls were taken from 39 044 total records. Variables considered were sociodemographics, household structure, and family environment; sexual relationships and pregnancy; and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health. Matching and conditional logistic regression were used to adjust for possible confounding factors. Results. The factors associated with increased risk of adolescent pregnancy based on multivariate analyses were: attending public school (odds ratio [OR] = 2.25; 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 1.45–3.51); history of siblings with adolescent pregnancy (OR = 1.98; 95% CI: 1.55–2.76); early first sexual intercourse (12 years of age or less) (OR = 2.34; 95% CI: 1.01–5.40); having a self-reported low- or average-level of contraceptive knowledge (OR = 3.92; 95% CI: 1.96–7.83); previous pregnancy (OR = 14.09; 95% CI: 8.74– 22.70); and not living with both parents (OR 3.58; 95% CI: 2.10–6.16). Conclusions. Factors related to individual, family, and social environments that influence the incidence of adolescent pregnancy must be considered and addressed when designing interventions. The existing sex education curriculum is an important component in preventing adolescent pregnancy, however, parent/caregiver participation is required for success.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.issnISSN: 1020-4989
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/26910
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherOrganización Panamericana de la Saludspa
dc.relation.citationEndPage184
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 3
dc.relation.citationStartPage179
dc.relation.citationTitleRevista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 36
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health, ISSN: 1020-4989, Vol.36, No.3 (2014); pp. 179–184spa
dc.relation.urihttps://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/9847spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.sourceRevista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Healthspa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
dc.subject.keywordPregnancy in adolescencespa
dc.subject.keywordContraceptive agentsspa
dc.subject.keywordSexual violencespa
dc.subject.keywordRamilyspa
dc.subject.keywordRisk factorsspa
dc.subject.keywordColombiaspa
dc.titleRisk factors for adolescent pregnancy inBogotá, Colombia, 2010: a case-control studyspa
dc.title.TranslatedTitleFactores de riesgo del embarazo adolescente en Bogotá, Colombia, 2010: un estudio de casos y controlesspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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