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Characteristics of emergency medicine residency programs in Colombia

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dc.creatorPatiño, Andrésspa
dc.creatorAlcalde, Victorspa
dc.creatorGutierrez, Camilospa
dc.creatorRomero, Mauricio Garciaspa
dc.creatorCarrillo, Atilio Morenospa
dc.creatorVargas, Luis E.spa
dc.creatorVallejo, Carlos E.spa
dc.creatorZarama, Virginiaspa
dc.creatorRodriguez, José L. Moraspa
dc.creatorBustos, Yuryspa
dc.creatorGranada, Julianaspa
dc.creatorAguiar, Leonar G.spa
dc.creatorMenéndez, Salvadorspa
dc.creatorCohen, Jorge I.spa
dc.creatorSaavedra, Miguel A.spa
dc.creatorRodriguez, Juan M.spa
dc.creatorRoldan, Tatianaspa
dc.creatorArbelaez, Christianspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:02:26Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:02:26Z
dc.date.created2017spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Emergency medicine (EM) is in different stages of development around the world. Colombia has made significant strides in EM development in the last two decades and recognized it as a medical specialty in 2005. The country now has seven EM residency programs: three in the capital city of Bogotá, two in Medellin, one in Manizales, and one in Cali. The seven residency programs are in different stages of maturity, with the oldest founded 20 years ago and two founded in the last two years. The objective of this study was to characterize these seven residency programs. Methods: We conducted semi-structured interviews with faculty and residents from all the existing programs in 2013-2016. Topics included program characteristics and curricula. Results: Colombian EM residencies are three-year programs, with the exception of one four-year program. Programs accept 3-10 applicants yearly Only one program has free tuition and the rest charge tuition. The number of EM faculty ranges from 2-15. EM rotation requirements range from 11-33% of total clinical time. One program does not have a pediatric rotation. The other programs require 1-2 months of pediatrics or pediatric EM. Critical care requirements range from 4-7 months. Other common rotations include anesthesia, general surgery, internal medicine, obstetrics, gynecology, orthopedics, ophthalmology, radiology, toxicology, psychiatry, neurology, cardiology, pulmonology, and trauma. All programs offer 4-6 hours of protected didactic time each week. Some programs require Advanced Cardiac Life Support, Pediatric Advanced Life Support and Advanced Trauma Life Support, with some programs providing these trainings in-house or subsidizing the cost. Most programs require one research project for graduation. Resident evaluations consist of written tests and oral exams several times per year. Point-of-care ultrasound training is provided in four of the seven programs. Conclusion: As emergency medicine continues to develop in Colombia, more residency programs are expected to emerge. Faculty development and sustainability of academic pursuits will be critically important. In the long term, the specialty will need to move toward certifying board exams and professional development through a national EM organization to promote standardization across programs. © 2017 Patiño et al.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2017.7.34668
dc.identifier.issn1936900X
dc.identifier.issn19369018
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23486
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publishereScholarshipspa
dc.relation.citationEndPage1127
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 6
dc.relation.citationStartPage1120
dc.relation.citationTitleWestern Journal of Emergency Medicine
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 18
dc.relation.ispartofWestern Journal of Emergency Medicine, ISSN:1936900X, 19369018, Vol.18, No.6 (2017); pp. 1120-1127spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85037334309&doi=10.5811%2fwestjem.2017.7.34668&partnerID=40&md5=87437bd0bfe2c574c2bc469fda70656aspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordAnesthesiaspa
dc.subject.keywordmedicaleng
dc.subject.keywordgraduateeng
dc.subject.keywordColombiaspa
dc.subject.keywordCurriculumspa
dc.subject.keywordEmergency carespa
dc.subject.keywordEmergency medicinespa
dc.subject.keywordEmergency physicianspa
dc.subject.keywordGeneral surgeryspa
dc.subject.keywordGynecologyspa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordIntensive carespa
dc.subject.keywordInternal medicinespa
dc.subject.keywordMedical schoolspa
dc.subject.keywordNeurologyspa
dc.subject.keywordObstetricsspa
dc.subject.keywordOphthalmologyspa
dc.subject.keywordOrthopedicsspa
dc.subject.keywordPediatric advanced life supportspa
dc.subject.keywordPediatricsspa
dc.subject.keywordPsychiatryspa
dc.subject.keywordPulmonologyspa
dc.subject.keywordRadiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordResidency educationspa
dc.subject.keywordResuscitationspa
dc.subject.keywordSemi structured interviewspa
dc.subject.keywordToxicologyspa
dc.subject.keywordUniversityspa
dc.subject.keywordEducationspa
dc.subject.keywordEmergency medicinespa
dc.subject.keywordMedical educationspa
dc.subject.keywordProgram developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordProgram evaluationspa
dc.subject.keywordStandardsspa
dc.subject.keywordColombiaspa
dc.subject.keywordCurriculumspa
dc.subject.keywordEducationeng
dc.subject.keywordEmergency medicinespa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordInternship and residencyspa
dc.subject.keywordProgram developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordProgram evaluationspa
dc.titleCharacteristics of emergency medicine residency programs in Colombiaspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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