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Dietary inflammatory index and cardiometabolic risk parameters in overweight and sedentary subjects

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dc.creatorCamargo-Ramos, Claudia Marcelaspa
dc.creatorCorrea Bautista, Jorge Enrique
dc.creatorCorrea-Rodríguez, Maríaspa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez, Robinson
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:12:00Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:12:00Z
dc.date.created2017spa
dc.description.abstractNutrition has been established as a relevant factor in the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We aimed to investigate the relationship between the dietary inflammatory index (DII) and cardiometabolic risk parameters in a cohort of 90 overweight and sedentary adults from Bogotá, Colombia. A 24-h dietary record was used to calculate the DII. Body composition variables, flow-mediated dilation (FMD), pulse wave velocity (PWV), lipid profile, glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin (Hb1Ac), and blood pressure were measured and a cardiometabolic risk score (MetScore) was calculated. A lower DII score (anti-inflammatory diet) was significantly associated with higher high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) and FMD, and lower Hb1Ac and MetScore (p less than 0.05). A lower DII score was inversely correlated with plasma triglyceride levels (r = -0.354, p less than 0.05), glucose (r = -0.422, p less than 0.05), MetScore (r = -0.228, p less than 0.05), and PWV (r = -0.437, p less than 0.05), and positively with FMD (r = 0.261, p less than 0.05). In contrast, a higher DII score (pro-inflammatory diet) showed a positive relationship with MetScore (r = 0.410, p less than 0.05) and a negative relationship with FMD (r = -0.233, p less than 0.05). An increased inflammatory potential of diet was inversely associated with an improved cardiometabolic profile, suggesting the importance of promoting anti-inflammatory diets as an effective strategy for preventing CVD. © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14101104
dc.identifier.issn16617827
dc.identifier.issn16604601
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24350
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherMDPI AGspa
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 10
dc.relation.citationTitleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 14
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, ISSN:16617827, 16604601, Vol.14, No.10 (2017)spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031007768&doi=10.3390%2fijerph14101104&partnerID=40&md5=477892499543760336c9d47a864daf56spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordGlycosylated hemoglobinspa
dc.subject.keywordLipidspa
dc.subject.keywordAdultspa
dc.subject.keywordBloodspa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordBody massspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiovascular diseasespa
dc.subject.keywordCohort analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordColombiaspa
dc.subject.keywordDietspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordInflammationspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMedical recordspa
dc.subject.keywordMiddle agedspa
dc.subject.keywordObesityspa
dc.subject.keywordPathophysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordPulse wavespa
dc.subject.keywordRisk factorspa
dc.subject.keywordSedentary lifestylespa
dc.subject.keywordAdultspa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordBody mass indexspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiovascular diseasesspa
dc.subject.keywordCohort studiesspa
dc.subject.keywordColombiaspa
dc.subject.keywordDietspa
dc.subject.keywordDiet recordsspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordGlycated hemoglobin aspa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordInflammationspa
dc.subject.keywordLipidsspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMiddle agedspa
dc.subject.keywordOverweightspa
dc.subject.keywordPulse wave analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordRisk factorsspa
dc.subject.keywordSedentary lifestylespa
dc.subject.keywordCardio-metabolicspa
dc.subject.keywordDietspa
dc.subject.keywordDietary inflammatory indexspa
dc.subject.keywordOverweightspa
dc.titleDietary inflammatory index and cardiometabolic risk parameters in overweight and sedentary subjectsspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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