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Exercise, health outcomes, and pædiatric obesity: A systematic review of meta-analyses

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dc.creatorGarcía-Hermoso A.spa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez R.spa
dc.creatorSaavedra J.M.spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-25T23:56:32Z
dc.date.available2020-05-25T23:56:32Z
dc.date.created2019spa
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study is a systematic review of meta-analyses that have addressed the effects of exercise-based interventions alone and the health outcomes (anthropometric, body composition, cardiometabolic, hepatic, vascular, and cardiorespiratory fitness parameters) in overweight and obese children and adolescents. Design: Systematic review of meta-analysis. Methods: Six electronic sources were searched. The inclusion criteria were: children and/or adolescents classified as overweight or obese, and previous systematic reviews and meta-analyses that included exercise interventions compared to a control group. Standardized mean differences, risk of bias, heterogeneity, and small-study effects were calculated. Subgroup analyses (intervention characteristics) were done. Results: Eighteen meta-analyses met the inclusion criteria. The results showed improvements in some anthropometric and body composition (body mass, BMI, BMI z-score, central obesity, fat mass) and cardiometabolic (TG, fasting glucose, fasting insulin) parameters, and in cardiorespiratory fitness. For the cardiometabolic and vascular parameters, aerobic programs and interventions showed themselves to be effective if they were of four to 12 weeks, or involved a total exercise time of at least 1500 min, or involved sessions of at least 60 min. Conclusions: The study provides indications of the appropriate dose of exercise with which to reduce health problems in the obese young population. © 2018 Sports Medicine Australiaeng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.006
dc.identifier.issn14402440
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22453
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherElsevier Ltdspa
dc.relation.citationEndPage84
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 1
dc.relation.citationStartPage76
dc.relation.citationTitleJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 22
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Science and Medicine in Sport, ISSN:14402440, Vol.22, No.1 (2019); pp. 76-84spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85050271664&doi=10.1016%2fj.jsams.2018.07.006&partnerID=40&md5=406ee63ba98a7792cfb7666cb9e90d48spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordGlucosespa
dc.subject.keywordInsulinspa
dc.subject.keywordInsulinspa
dc.subject.keywordLipidspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordAnthropometric parametersspa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordBody fatspa
dc.subject.keywordBody massspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiorespiratory fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordChildhood obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordExercisespa
dc.subject.keywordGlucose blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordHealthspa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordInsulin blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordMeta analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordReviewspa
dc.subject.keywordSystematic reviewspa
dc.subject.keywordBloodspa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiorespiratory fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordChildhood obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordMeta analysis (topic)spa
dc.subject.keywordObesityspa
dc.subject.keywordPathophysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordBlood glucosespa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordBody mass indexspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiorespiratory fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordExercisespa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordInsulinspa
dc.subject.keywordLipidsspa
dc.subject.keywordMeta-analysis as topicspa
dc.subject.keywordOverweightspa
dc.subject.keywordPediatric obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordBody compositionspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiometabolicspa
dc.subject.keywordPhysical activityspa
dc.subject.keywordVascularspa
dc.titleExercise, health outcomes, and pædiatric obesity: A systematic review of meta-analysesspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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