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HIV Controllers Exhibit Effective CD8 + T Cell Recognition of HIV-1-Infected Non-activated CD4 + T Cells
dc.creator | Monel, Blandine | spa |
dc.creator | McKeon, Annmarie | spa |
dc.creator | Lamothe-Molina, Pedro | spa |
dc.creator | Jani, Priya | spa |
dc.creator | Boucau, Julie | spa |
dc.creator | Pacheco Nieva, Yovana | |
dc.creator | Jones, R. Brad | spa |
dc.creator | Le Gall, Sylvie | spa |
dc.creator | Walker, Bruce D. | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-26T00:03:57Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-05-26T00:03:57Z | |
dc.date.created | 2019 | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Even with sustained antiretroviral therapy, resting CD4 + T cells remain a persistent reservoir of HIV infection, representing a critical barrier to curing HIV. Here, we demonstrate that CD8 + T cells recognize infected, non-activated CD4 + T cells in the absence of de novo protein production, as measured by immune synapse formation, degranulation, cytokine production, and killing of infected cells. Immune recognition is induced by HLA-I presentation of peptides derived from incoming viral particles, and recognition occurred either following cell-free virus infection or following cell-to-cell spread. CD8 + T cells from HIV controllers mediate more effective immune recognition than CD8 + T cells from progressors. These results indicate that non-activated HIV-infected CD4 + T cells can be targeted by CD8 + T cells directly after HIV entry, before reverse transcription, and thus before the establishment of latency, and suggest a mechanism whereby the immune response may reduce the size of the HIV reservoir. The cure for HIV is not achievable due to HIV reservoirs, mostly in resting CD4 + T cells. Monel et al. show that CD8 + T cells from HIV controllers are able to establish immunological synapses with HIV + resting CD4 + T cells, leading to IFN-?, MIP1-? production, degranulation, and the elimination of the target cells. © 2019 The Authors | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.03.016 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 22111247 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23642 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | spa |
dc.publisher | Elsevier B.V. | spa |
dc.relation.citationEndPage | 153.e4 | |
dc.relation.citationIssue | No. 1 | |
dc.relation.citationStartPage | 142 | |
dc.relation.citationTitle | Cell Reports | |
dc.relation.citationVolume | Vol. 27 | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Cell Reports, ISSN:22111247, Vol.27, No.1 (2019); pp. 142-153.e4 | spa |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063383455&doi=10.1016%2fj.celrep.2019.03.016&partnerID=40&md5=332d50ba72513d6eed03a3e1bef75e1c | spa |
dc.rights.accesRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.acceso | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
dc.source.instname | instname:Universidad del Rosario | spa |
dc.source.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | T lymphocyte receptor | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Antigen presentation | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Article | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | CD4+ T lymphocyte | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | CD8+ T lymphocyte | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Colorimetry | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Controlled study | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Cytokine production | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Degranulation | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Flow cytometry | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Fluorescence microscopy | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Fluorescence resonance energy transfer | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Human | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Human cell | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Immune response | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Immunological synapse | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Long terminal repeat | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Molecular recognition | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Priority journal | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Protein cleavage | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Protein protein interaction | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Synapse | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Virus entry | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Virus genome | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Virus particle | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Cytotoxic T lymphocytes | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Elite controllers | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Granzyme | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | HIV | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | HIV cure | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | HLA | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Immunologic synapse | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Perforin | spa |
dc.title | HIV Controllers Exhibit Effective CD8 + T Cell Recognition of HIV-1-Infected Non-activated CD4 + T Cells | spa |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.type.hasVersion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.spa | Artículo | spa |
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