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Efecto de cambios ambientales en rasgos morfológicos y sensoriales asociados a la especialización de labores en la abeja de la miel Apis mellifera

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dc.contributorBarragán Barrera, Heidy Natalia
dc.contributorMolina Jaramillo, Diana Consuelo
dc.contributor.advisorRiveros Rivera, Andre Josafat
dc.creatorHerrera Gutiérrez, Laura Herrera
dc.creator.degreeBiólogospa
dc.creator.degreetypeFull timespa
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-27T21:47:54Z
dc.date.available2020-08-27T21:47:54Z
dc.date.created2020-08-06
dc.descriptionLa división de labores es el cimiento de la organización social de los insectos. La eusocialidad se caracteriza por, además de otros factores, la división de castas laborales. Uno de los factores que determinan la asignación de labores autoorganizadas es el modelo de umbral de respuesta, que asume que la especialización depende de la variabilidad en la sensibilidad a estímulos asociados con la realización de una tarea. En el caso de Apis mellifera, la recolección de agua, polen y néctar principalmente. La disponibilidad de estos recursos puede variar en el tiempo debido a cambios en factores ambientales. En este estudio se propone que en A. mellifera la especialización en labores de recolección se relaciona con diferencias en el tamaño y número de rasgos morfológicos y sensoriales los cuales están asociado a cambios en variables ambientales a través del tiempo. Los resultados muestran que un aumento en la precipitación puede generar que las magnitudes de los rasgos morfológicos disminuyan, mientras que los rasgos sensoriales tienen un comportamiento diferente. Por otro lado, las abejas especializadas en la recolección de polen y la mezcla de polen-líquido, las cuales son similares entre sí, tienden a tener mayor tamaño corporal y número de sensilas que las recolectoras de líquido.spa
dc.description.abstractThe division of labor is the foundation of social organization in insects. Eusociality is mainly characterized by, in addition to other factors, the division of labor castes. One of the factors that determine the allocation of self-organizing tasks is the response threshold model, which assumes that specialization depends on the variability in sensitivity to stimuli associated with performing a task. In the case of Apis mellifera, the collection of water, pollen and nectar mainly. The availability of these resources may vary over time due to changes in environmental variables. In this study it is proposed that in A. mellifera the specialization in collection tasks is related to differences in the size and number of morphological and sensory traits which are associated with changes in environmental variables over time. The results show that an increase in precipitation can cause the magnitudes of the morphological traits to decrease, while the sensory traits have a different behavior. On the other hand, bees specialized in collecting pollen and the pollen-liquid mixture, which are similar to each other, tend to have a larger body size and number of sensilla than liquid collectors.spa
dc.description.sponsorshipGrupo de investigaciones CANNONspa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_28301
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/28301
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad del Rosariospa
dc.publisher.departmentFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemáticasspa
dc.publisher.programBiologíaspa
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dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subjectModelo umbral de respuestaspa
dc.subjectDivisión de laboresspa
dc.subjectPrecipitaciónspa
dc.subjectInsectos socialesspa
dc.subjectForrajeospa
dc.subject.ddcInvertebradosspa
dc.subject.keywordResponse threshold modelspa
dc.subject.keywordDivision of laborspa
dc.subject.keywordSocial insectsspa
dc.subject.keywordForagingspa
dc.titleEfecto de cambios ambientales en rasgos morfológicos y sensoriales asociados a la especialización de labores en la abeja de la miel Apis melliferaspa
dc.title.TranslatedTitleEffect of environmental changes on morphological and sensory traits associated with the specialization of work in the honey bee Apis melliferaeng
dc.typebachelorThesiseng
dc.type.documentArtículospa
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.spaTrabajo de gradospa
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