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The combined association of adherence to Mediterranean diet, muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness on low-grade inflammation in adolescents: a pooled analysis

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dc.creatorAgostinis-Sobrinho C.spa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez R.spa
dc.creatorGarcía-Hermoso A.spa
dc.creatorRosário R.spa
dc.creatorMoreira C.spa
dc.creatorLopes L.spa
dc.creatorMartinkenas A.spa
dc.creatorMota J.spa
dc.creatorSantos R.spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:07:33Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:07:33Z
dc.date.created2019spa
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Low-grade inflammation leads to several metabolic disorders, and adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MedDiet), cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and muscular fitness (MF) has been considered important markers of metabolic healthy in youth. We investigated the combined association of adherence to Mediterranean diet, and muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness on high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in adolescents. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis with 1462 adolescents (625 girls) aged 9–18 years from Colombia and Portugal. MedDiet was assessed by Kidmed questionnaire. Shuttle run test was used to assess CRF. MF was assessed by the standing long-jump and handgrip tests. High-sensitivity assays were used to obtain the hs-CRP level. Results: Logistic regression shows that subjects with a low adherence to MedDiet and LowMF/LowCRF had a similar odds (OR = 2.3; 95% CI 1.2–4.0) as those with an optimal adherence to MedDiet and LowMF/LowCRF (OR = 2.3; 95% CI 1.2–5.0) of expressing high inflammatory profile when compared to those with an optimal adherence to MedDiet and HighMF/HighCRF. In addition, ANCOVA showed that subjects classified as high adherence to MedDiet and HighMF/HighCRF had, on average, the lowest levels of hs-CRP (F(7,1454) = 2.051 p = 0.04). Conclusion: The combination of optimal levels of CRF and MF and adherence to MedDiet is associated with lower hs-CRP. However, high MF and CRF seems to counteract the deleterious effect of having a low adherence to the MedDiet on hs-CRP levels. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-018-1812-0
dc.identifier.issn14366215
dc.identifier.issn14366207
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24011
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherDr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag GmbH and Co. KGspa
dc.relation.citationEndPage2656
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 7
dc.relation.citationStartPage2649
dc.relation.citationTitleEuropean Journal of Nutrition
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 58
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Nutrition, ISSN:14366215, 14366207, Vol.58, No.7 (2019); pp. 2649-2656spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053428065&doi=10.1007%2fs00394-018-1812-0&partnerID=40&md5=c4d316eb5a0dee54b7caef719ae13bf7spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordmediterraneaneng
dc.subject.keywordCardiorespiratory fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordCross-sectional studyspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordFitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordHand strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordHealth statusspa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordInflammationspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMediterranean dietspa
dc.subject.keywordMuscle strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordPathophysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordPatient compliancespa
dc.subject.keywordPhysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordPortugalspa
dc.subject.keywordQuestionnairespa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescent behaviorspa
dc.subject.keywordCardiorespiratory fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordCross-sectional studiesspa
dc.subject.keywordDieteng
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordHand strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordHealth statusspa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordInflammationspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMuscle strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordPatient compliancespa
dc.subject.keywordPhysical fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordPortugalspa
dc.subject.keywordSurveys and questionnairesspa
dc.subject.keywordAerobic fitnessspa
dc.subject.keywordDiet patternsspa
dc.subject.keywordInflammationspa
dc.subject.keywordMuscular strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordYouthspa
dc.titleThe combined association of adherence to Mediterranean diet, muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness on low-grade inflammation in adolescents: a pooled analysisspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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