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Energy and sustainable development in cities: A case study of Bogotá

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dc.creatorPardo Martínez, Clara Inésspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:06:53Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:06:53Z
dc.date.created2015spa
dc.date.issued2015-02-28
dc.description.abstractDeveloping energy solutions that positively impact issues related to economic growth, the environment and social equity in cities is important. A better understanding of urban energy use, particularly in developing countries, can strengthen energy security, climate change mitigation and local pollution abatement. This study seeks to evaluate the trends in energy use and CO2 emissions in Bogotá by determining energy flows through input and output analyses. The study establishes a relationship between energy and sustainable development by applying correlation analyses. Bogotá consumes 24% of the electricity produced in the country, generates 96010.1 TJ of the gross energy, and emits CO2, NOx and CO (carbon monoxide). Correlation analyses indicate a strong and direct relationship between energy, economic variables and social variables, with the majority of the correlation coefficients exceeding 0.8. Strong positive correlations are particularly observed between energy consumption, the gross domestic product, the human development index and CO2 emissions. Energy per capita and CO2 emissions per capita also strongly correlate with the human development index and GINI coefficients. These results demonstrate that energy increasingly influences the development, economic growth and welfare of the city population. Thus, formulating strategies that will improve energy use in cities is important. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.02.003
dc.identifier.issn0360-5442
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23939
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherElsevier Ltdspa
dc.relation.citationEndPage621
dc.relation.citationStartPage612
dc.relation.citationTitleEnergy
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 92
dc.relation.ispartofEnergy, ISSN:3605442, Vol.92,(2015); pp. 612-621spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215001528?via%3Dihubspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordCarbon dioxidespa
dc.subject.keywordCarbon monoxidespa
dc.subject.keywordClimate changespa
dc.subject.keywordCorrelation methodsspa
dc.subject.keywordDeveloping countriesspa
dc.subject.keywordEconomic and social effectsspa
dc.subject.keywordEconomicsspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergy securityspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergy utilizationspa
dc.subject.keywordPlanningspa
dc.subject.keywordPopulation statisticsspa
dc.subject.keywordClimate change mitigationspa
dc.subject.keywordCorrelation analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordCorrelation coefficientspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergyspa
dc.subject.keywordGross domestic productsspa
dc.subject.keywordHuman development indexspa
dc.subject.keywordPositive correlationsspa
dc.subject.keywordUrban energy systemsspa
dc.subject.keywordSustainable developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordAbatement costspa
dc.subject.keywordCarbon dioxidespa
dc.subject.keywordCarbon emissionspa
dc.subject.keywordCarbon monoxidespa
dc.subject.keywordClimate changespa
dc.subject.keywordDeveloping worldspa
dc.subject.keywordEconomic growthspa
dc.subject.keywordElectricity generationspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergy flowspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergy usespa
dc.subject.keywordEquityspa
dc.subject.keywordGross Domestic Productspa
dc.subject.keywordInput-output analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordNitrous oxidespa
dc.subject.keywordSustainable developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordTrend analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordUrban areaspa
dc.subject.keywordBogotáspa
dc.subject.keywordEnergyspa
dc.subject.keywordSustainable developmentspa
dc.subject.keywordUrban energy systemsspa
dc.titleEnergy and sustainable development in cities: A case study of Bogotáspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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