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Narcolepsy, Infections, and Autoimmunity

dc.creatorArango, María-Teresaspa
dc.creatorKivity, Shayespa
dc.creatorAgmon-Levin, Nancyspa
dc.creatorChapman, Joabspa
dc.creatorGivaty, Gilispa
dc.creatorShoenfeld, Yehudaspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:11:15Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:11:15Z
dc.date.created2015spa
dc.description.abstractNarcolepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness. It is caused by the loss of orexin-producing neurons in the lateral hypothalamus. There is evidence suggesting an autoimmune-mediated process may be the cause of the specific loss of orexin-producing neurons. In particular, there is a strong association with HLA DQB1?06:02 and other polymorphisms in immune-related genes. Moreover, onset of narcolepsy has been related with H1N1 and streptococcal infections, as well as with a dramatic increase of cases after the implementation of the ASO3-adjuvant H1N1 vaccine. This chapter shows how the immune system may be involved in the disease since the precise mechanism remains unknown. However, the possible causes and immunological pathways that can lead to an autoimmune destruction of orexin-producing neurons, such as molecular mimicry, bystander activation, and the combination of genetic and environmental factors are discussed. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-63269-2.00064-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24291
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.spa
dc.relation.citationEndPage1014
dc.relation.citationStartPage1003
dc.relation.citationTitleInfection and Autoimmunity
dc.relation.ispartofInfection and Autoimmunity,(2015); pp. 1003-1014spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85072148355&doi=10.1016%2fB978-0-444-63269-2.00064-7&partnerID=40&md5=2788703111483ee13bf19b7148707168spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordAutoimmunityspa
dc.subject.keywordH1N1spa
dc.subject.keywordH1N1 vaccinespa
dc.subject.keywordNarcolepsyspa
dc.subject.keywordStreptococcus spp.spa
dc.titleNarcolepsy, Infections, and Autoimmunityspa
dc.typebookParteng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaParte de librospa
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