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Independent and combined effects of handgrip strength and adherence to a Mediterranean diet on blood pressure in Chilean children

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dc.creatorGarcia-Hermoso A.spa
dc.creatorVegas-Heredia E.D.spa
dc.creatorFernández-Vergara O.spa
dc.creatorCeballos-Ceballos R.spa
dc.creatorAndrade-Schnettler R.spa
dc.creatorArellano-Ruiz P.spa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez R.spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-25T23:57:35Z
dc.date.available2020-05-25T23:57:35Z
dc.date.created2019spa
dc.description.abstractObjective: The aim of the study was to examine the combined associations between handgrip strength (HGS) and adherence to a Mediterranean diet with blood pressure (BP) in Chilean children. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 1140 children (794 boys and 346 girls) 8 to 12 y of age. HGS was measured using a hand dynamometer with an adjustable grip. Adherence to a Mediterranean diet was assessed with the Kidmed score. Resting BP was measured by an automated monitor using an appropriately sized cuff. Elevated BP was defined as ?90th percentile, and high HGS was defined as sex- and age-specific normative ?80th percentile for the HGS. Results: The prevalence of elevated systolic BP, diastolic BP, and overall BP were 16.6%, 12.9%, and 8.1%, respectively. HGS was negatively associated with BP parameters in an unadjusted and adjusted model after considering potential confounders (age, sex, body mass index z-score, and HGS). Regarding diet adherence, the unadjusted model reveals that children with high adherence to the Mediterranean diet showed lower BP levels (systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressure) compared with children with low–medium adherence; however, these differences disappear after considering potential confounders. The combination of high HGS and optimal adherence to a Mediterranean diet was negatively associated with BP. Conclusions: Children with a high HGS levels (i.e., ?80th percentile) may somewhat overcome the deleterious effects of low adherence to a Mediterranean diet. Therefore, these findings suggest that the combination of these two components of a healthy lifestyle, especially HGS may be beneficial to children's BP. © 2018 Elsevier Ltdeng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2018.08.019
dc.identifier.issn8999007
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22699
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.spa
dc.relation.citationEndPage174
dc.relation.citationStartPage170
dc.relation.citationTitleNutrition
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 60
dc.relation.ispartofNutrition, ISSN:8999007, Vol.60,(2019); pp. 170-174spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059301529&doi=10.1016%2fj.nut.2018.08.019&partnerID=40&md5=57f4ea5853c0a4b65df06330ec0050e2spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordArticlespa
dc.subject.keywordMediterraneaneng
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressure measurementspa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressure monitoringspa
dc.subject.keywordBody massspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordChileanspa
dc.subject.keywordCross-sectional studyspa
dc.subject.keywordDiastolic blood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordDisease associationspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordGrip strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordGroups by agespa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMean arterial pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordMediterranean dietspa
dc.subject.keywordPatient compliancespa
dc.subject.keywordPrevalencespa
dc.subject.keywordPriority journalspa
dc.subject.keywordSchool childspa
dc.subject.keywordScoring systemspa
dc.subject.keywordSexspa
dc.subject.keywordSystolic blood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordChilespa
dc.subject.keywordHand strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordHypertensionspa
dc.subject.keywordMediterranean dietspa
dc.subject.keywordPatient compliancespa
dc.subject.keywordPhysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordBlood Pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordChilespa
dc.subject.keywordCross-Sectional Studiesspa
dc.subject.keywordDieteng
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordHand Strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordHypertensionspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordPatient Compliancespa
dc.subject.keywordPrevalencespa
dc.subject.keywordGrip strengthspa
dc.subject.keywordHealthy dietspa
dc.subject.keywordHypertensionspa
dc.subject.keywordMean arterial pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordMuscular fitnessspa
dc.titleIndependent and combined effects of handgrip strength and adherence to a Mediterranean diet on blood pressure in Chilean childrenspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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