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Waist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescents

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dc.creatorPerona, Javier S.spa
dc.creatorRio?Valle, Jacqueline Schmidtspa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez, Robinson
dc.creatorCorrea?Rodríguez, Maríaspa
dc.creatorFernández?Aparicio, Ángelspa
dc.creatorGonzález?Jiménez, Emiliospa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:07:27Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:07:27Z
dc.date.created2019spa
dc.description.abstractBackground: Waist circumference has been suggested as predictor for metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents but it has not been compared with newly proposed anthropometric indexes. This study aimed to disclose the capacity of ten classic and novel anthropometric indexes to discriminate by the presence of MetS in this young population. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 981 adolescents (13.2 ± 1.2 years) randomly recruited from eighteen schools in south-east Spain. Body fat percentage (BF%), abdominal volume index (AVI), body roundness index (BRI), body mass index (BMI), body adiposity index (BAI), body adiposity index for paediatrics (BAIp), conicity index (C-Index), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and body shape index (ABSI) were measured and calculated. Receiver-operator curves (ROC) were created to determine the discriminatory capacity of these anthropometric parameters for MetS. Results: The prevalence of MetS was 7.0% for boys and 6.1% in girls. Participants with MetS had significantly higher levels of blood pressure and plasma levels of lipids, glucose and insulin. All anthropometric indexes were elevated in MetS individuals compared to the non-MetS group. AVI and WC showed the highest AUC values (0.83 for boys and 0.86 for girls). In contrast, according to ROC analyses, no anthropometric index was capable of discriminating the components of MetS (hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperglycaemia and low-HDL levels), except for abdominal obesity. Conclusion: We suggest the use of WC and AVI, with the cut-off points presented herein, for the discrimination between adolescents with or without MetS. © 2018 Stichting European Society for Clinical Investigation Journal Foundationeng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/eci.13060
dc.identifier.issn00142972
dc.identifier.issn13652362
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24004
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltdspa
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 3
dc.relation.citationTitleEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 49
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, ISSN:00142972, 13652362, Vol.49, No.3 (2019)spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060799481&doi=10.1111%2feci.13060&partnerID=40&md5=b4e4449a1463d85daa22b05ffe5d92c8spa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordGlucosespa
dc.subject.keywordHemoglobin a1cspa
dc.subject.keywordHigh density lipoproteinspa
dc.subject.keywordHigh density lipoprotein cholesterolspa
dc.subject.keywordInsulinspa
dc.subject.keywordLipidspa
dc.subject.keywordLow density lipoproteinspa
dc.subject.keywordLow density lipoprotein cholesterolspa
dc.subject.keywordTriacylglycerolspa
dc.subject.keywordAbdominal obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordAnthropometric parametersspa
dc.subject.keywordAnthropometryspa
dc.subject.keywordArticlespa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressurespa
dc.subject.keywordBlood pressure measurementspa
dc.subject.keywordBody fatspa
dc.subject.keywordBody massspa
dc.subject.keywordCholesterol blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordCross-sectional studyspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordGlucose blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordHyperglycemiaspa
dc.subject.keywordHypertensionspa
dc.subject.keywordHypertriglyceridemiaspa
dc.subject.keywordInsulin blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordLipid blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordMajor clinical studyspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMetabolic syndrome xspa
dc.subject.keywordObesityspa
dc.subject.keywordPediatricsspa
dc.subject.keywordPriority journalspa
dc.subject.keywordSensitivity and specificityspa
dc.subject.keywordSocial statusspa
dc.subject.keywordSpainspa
dc.subject.keywordTriacylglycerol blood levelspa
dc.subject.keywordWaist circumferencespa
dc.subject.keywordWaist hip ratiospa
dc.subject.keywordWaist to height ratiospa
dc.subject.keywordAbdomenspa
dc.subject.keywordAnatomy and histologyspa
dc.subject.keywordArea under the curvespa
dc.subject.keywordEarly diagnosisspa
dc.subject.keywordEthnologyspa
dc.subject.keywordMetabolic syndrome xspa
dc.subject.keywordWaist circumferencespa
dc.subject.keywordAbdomenspa
dc.subject.keywordAdiposityspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordAnthropometryspa
dc.subject.keywordArea under curvespa
dc.subject.keywordCross-sectional studiesspa
dc.subject.keywordEarly diagnosisspa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMetabolic syndromespa
dc.subject.keywordSpainspa
dc.subject.keywordWaist circumferencespa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentsspa
dc.subject.keywordAnthropometric indexesspa
dc.subject.keywordMetabolic syndromespa
dc.subject.keywordObesityspa
dc.titleWaist circumference and abdominal volume index are the strongest anthropometric discriminators of metabolic syndrome in Spanish adolescentsspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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