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Resilience and quality of life in patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, one year after discharge

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dc.creatorRodríguez Lima, D. R.spa
dc.creatorRubio Ramos, C.spa
dc.creatorDiaz Quiroz, M. A.spa
dc.creatorRodríguez Aparicio, E. E.spa
dc.creatorGómez Cortes, L. A.spa
dc.creatorOtálora González, L.spa
dc.creatorRuíz Sternberg, Ángela Maríaspa
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-26T18:34:45Z
dc.date.available2025-01-26T18:34:45Z
dc.date.created2024-12-01spa
dc.date.issued2024-12-01spa
dc.descriptionBackground: Patients with COVID-19 often experience severe long-term sequelae. This study aimed to assess resilience and Quality of Life (QoL) of patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, one year after discharge. Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled patients who received mechanical ventilation for severe COVID-19 and were assessed one-year post-discharge. Participants completed a structured questionnaire via telephone comprising the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the Post-COVID-19 Functional Status scale (PCFS). To establish the association between QoL and resilience, Spearman correlations were calculated between the PCFS and the CD-RISC. Linear regression models were adjusted to evaluate which factors were associated with QoL, with the total score of PCFS as the dependent variable. Results: A total of 225 patients were included in the analysis. The CD-RISC had a median score of 83 (IQR 74–91). The PCFS results showed that 61.3% (n?=?138) of the patients were able to resume their daily activities without limitations. Among them, 37.3% (n?=?84) were classified as Grade 0 and 24% (n?=?54) as Grade 1. Mild and moderate functional limitations were found in 33.7% of the patients, with 24.8% (n?=?56) classified as Grade 2 and 8.8% (n?=?20) as Grade 3. Severe functional limitations (Grade 4) were observed in 4.8% (n?=?11) of the patients. High CD-RISC scores were associated with lower levels of PCFS score (p?<?0.001). Conclusions: In this cohort of critically ill patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, 38% of patients experienced a significant decline in their QoL one year after hospital discharge. Finally, a high level of resilience was strongly associated with better QoL one year after discharge.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-024-00748-2spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/44834
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomesspa
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomesspa
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/spa
dc.sourceJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomesspa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subjectConnor-Davidson Resilience Scalespa
dc.subjectPost-COVID-19 Functional Status Scalespa
dc.subjectEuroQoL 5D-3Lspa
dc.subjectQuality of lifespa
dc.subjectCOVID-19spa
dc.subjectMechanical ventilationspa
dc.subjectResiliencespa
dc.titleResilience and quality of life in patients who underwent mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19, one year after dischargespa
dc.typearticlespa
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dc.type.spaArtículospa
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