Ítem
Solo Metadatos

The Effects of Exercise on Abdominal Fat and Liver Enzymes in Pediatric Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Mostrar el registro sencillo de la publicación
dc.creatorGonzález-Ruiz K.spa
dc.creatorRamírez-Vélez R.spa
dc.creatorCorrea-Bautista J.E.spa
dc.creatorPeterson M.D.spa
dc.creatorGarcía-Hermoso A.spa
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-26T00:04:07Z
dc.date.available2020-05-26T00:04:07Z
dc.date.created2017spa
dc.description.abstractBackground: Despite the prevalence of obesity and the multiple position stands promoting exercise for the treatment of obesity and hepatic function, a meta-analytic approach has not previously been used to examine the effects in the pediatric population. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of exercise interventions on abdominal fat, liver enzymes, and intrahepatic fat in overweight and obese youth. Materials and Methods: A computerized search was made using three databases. The analysis was restricted to studies that examined the effect of supervised exercise interventions on abdominal fat (visceral and subcutaneous fat), liver enzymes (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and gamma-glutamyl transferase), and intrahepatic fat. Fourteen clinical trials (1231 youths) were eligible for inclusion in this systematic review and meta-analysis. Standardized mean difference [SMD] and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results: Exercise was associated with a significant reduction in visceral (SMD = -0.661; 95% CI, -0.976 to -0.346; p less than 0.001), subcutaneous (SMD = -0.352; 95% CI, -0.517 to -0.186; p less than 0.001) and intrahepatic fat (SMD = -0.802; 95% CI, -1.124 to -0.480; p less than 0.001), as well as gamma-glutamyl transferase (SMD = -0.726; 95% CI, -1.203 to -0.249; p less than 0.001), but did not alter any other liver enzyme. Subgroup analysis recommends exercise programs that involve aerobic exercise longer than three sessions per week. Conclusions: This meta-analysis supports current recommendation for physical exercise, mainly aerobic, as an effective intervention for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease progression by targeting hepatic lipid composition, visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42016042163. © Copyright 2017, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc..eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1089/chi.2017.0027
dc.identifier.issn21532176
dc.identifier.issn21532168
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23659
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert Inc.spa
dc.relation.citationEndPage282
dc.relation.citationIssueNo. 4
dc.relation.citationStartPage272
dc.relation.citationTitleChildhood Obesity
dc.relation.citationVolumeVol. 13
dc.relation.ispartofChildhood Obesity, ISSN:21532176, 21532168, Vol.13, No.4 (2017); pp. 272-282spa
dc.relation.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85025175788&doi=10.1089%2fchi.2017.0027&partnerID=40&md5=b1242ab161731df6fd2bfddcc5c8325fspa
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)spa
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosariospa
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURspa
dc.subject.keywordAlanine aminotransferasespa
dc.subject.keywordAspartate aminotransferasespa
dc.subject.keywordGamma glutamyltransferasespa
dc.subject.keywordAbdominal fatspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordBloodspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordChildhood obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordDiagnostic imagingspa
dc.subject.keywordEnzymologyspa
dc.subject.keywordExercisespa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordHumanspa
dc.subject.keywordLiverspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMedlinespa
dc.subject.keywordMeta analysisspa
dc.subject.keywordNonalcoholic fatty liverspa
dc.subject.keywordPathophysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordPhysiologyspa
dc.subject.keywordSubcutaneous fatspa
dc.subject.keywordAbdominal fatspa
dc.subject.keywordAdolescentspa
dc.subject.keywordAlanine transaminasespa
dc.subject.keywordAspartate aminotransferasesspa
dc.subject.keywordChildspa
dc.subject.keywordExercisespa
dc.subject.keywordFemalespa
dc.subject.keywordGamma-glutamyltransferasespa
dc.subject.keywordHumansspa
dc.subject.keywordLiverspa
dc.subject.keywordMalespa
dc.subject.keywordMedlinespa
dc.subject.keywordNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasespa
dc.subject.keywordPediatric obesityspa
dc.subject.keywordSubcutaneous fatspa
dc.subject.keywordEctopic adiposityspa
dc.subject.keywordFatty liverspa
dc.subject.keywordNonalcoholic steatohepatitisspa
dc.subject.keywordPhysical activityspa
dc.titleThe Effects of Exercise on Abdominal Fat and Liver Enzymes in Pediatric Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysisspa
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículospa
Archivos
Colecciones
Artículos