Ítem
Solo Metadatos
Effects of climate warming on carbon fluxes in grasslands— A global meta-analysis
dc.creator | Wang N. | spa |
dc.creator | Quesada, Benjamín Raphael | spa |
dc.creator | Xia L. | spa |
dc.creator | Butterbach-Bahl K. | spa |
dc.creator | Goodale C.L. | spa |
dc.creator | Kiese R. | spa |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-26T00:09:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-05-26T00:09:24Z | |
dc.date.created | 2019 | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Climate warming will affect terrestrial ecosystems in many ways, and warming-induced changes in terrestrial carbon (C) cycling could accelerate or slow future warming. So far, warming experiments have shown a wide range of C flux responses, across and within biome types. However, past meta-analyses of C flux responses have lacked sufficient sample size to discern relative responses for a given biome type. For instance grasslands contribute greatly to global terrestrial C fluxes, and to date grassland warming experiments provide the opportunity to evaluate concurrent responses of both plant and soil C fluxes. Here, we compiled data from 70 sites (in total 622 observations) to evaluate the response of C fluxes to experimental warming across three grassland types (cold, temperate, and semi-arid), warming methods, and short (?3 years) and longer-term (>3 years) experiment lengths. Overall, our meta-analysis revealed that experimental warming stimulated C fluxes in grassland ecosystems with regard to both plant production (e.g., net primary productivity (NPP) 15.4%; aboveground NPP (ANPP) by 7.6%, belowground NPP (BNPP) by 11.6%) and soil respiration (Rs) (9.5%). However, the magnitude of C flux stimulation varied significantly across cold, temperate and semi-arid grasslands, in that responses for most C fluxes were larger in cold than temperate or semi-arid ecosystems. In semi-arid and temperate grasslands, ecosystem respiration (Reco) was more sensitive to warming than gross primary productivity (GPP), while the opposite was observed for cold grasslands, where warming produced a net increase in whole-ecosystem C storage. However, the stimulatory effect of warming on ANPP and Rs observed in short-term studies (?3 years) in both cold and temperate grasslands disappeared in longer-term experiments (>3 years). These results highlight the importance of conducting long-term warming experiments, and in examining responses across a wide range of climate. © 2019 John Wiley and Sons Ltd | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14603 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 13652486 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 13541013 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24158 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | spa |
dc.publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd | spa |
dc.relation.citationEndPage | 1851 | |
dc.relation.citationIssue | No. 5 | |
dc.relation.citationStartPage | 1839 | |
dc.relation.citationTitle | Global Change Biology | |
dc.relation.citationVolume | Vol. 25 | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Global Change Biology, ISSN:13652486, 13541013, Vol.25, No.5 (2019); pp. 1839-1851 | spa |
dc.relation.uri | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85064468668&doi=10.1111%2fgcb.14603&partnerID=40&md5=5c5a3387677fc9c9cdbbb18db7a46979 | spa |
dc.rights.accesRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.acceso | Abierto (Texto Completo) | spa |
dc.source.instname | instname:Universidad del Rosario | spa |
dc.source.reponame | reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon cycle | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon flux | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate change | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Global warming | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Grassland | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Meta-analysis | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon cycle | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Chemistry | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate change | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Ecosystem | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Grassland | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Meta analysis | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Metabolism | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Plant | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Soil | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Time factor | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon cycle | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate change | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Ecosystem | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Grassland | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Plants | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Soil | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Time factors | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Carbon fluxes | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Climate warming | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Global | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Grassland | spa |
dc.subject.keyword | Meta-analysis | spa |
dc.title | Effects of climate warming on carbon fluxes in grasslands— A global meta-analysis | spa |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.type.hasVersion | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.spa | Artículo | spa |