Ítem
Solo Metadatos
NoisePrint: Attack detection using sensor and process noise fingerprint in cyber physical systems
Título de la revista
Autores
Ahmed C.M.
Qadeer R.
Ochoa M.
Murguia C.
Zhou J.
Mathur A.P.
Ruths J.
Fecha
2018
Directores
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
Citations
Métricas alternativas
Resumen
Abstract
An attack detection scheme is proposed to detect data integrity attacks on sensors in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). A combined fingerprint for sensor and process noise is created during the normal operation of the system. Under sensor spoofing attack, noise pattern deviates from the fingerprinted pattern enabling the proposed scheme to detect attacks. To extract the noise (difference between expected and observed value) a representative model of the system is derived. A Kalman filter is used for the purpose of state estimation. By subtracting the state estimates from the real system states, a residual vector is obtained. It is shown that in steady state the residual vector is a function of process and sensor noise. A set of time domain and frequency domain features is extracted from the residual vector. Feature set is provided to a machine learning algorithm to identify the sensor and process. Experiments are performed on two testbeds, a real-world water treatment (SWaT) facility and a water distribution (WADI) testbed. A class of zero-alarm attacks, designed for statistical detectors on SWaT are detected by the proposed scheme. It is shown that a multitude of sensors can be uniquely identified with accuracy higher than 90% based on the noise fingerprint. © 2018 Association for Computing Machinery.
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Keywords
Actuators , Cyber Physical System , Embedded systems , Frequency domain analysis , Learning algorithms , Learning systems , Sensors , State estimation , Testbeds , Water supply systems , Water treatment , CPS/ICS Security , Cyber physical systems (cpss) , Data integrity attacks , Device fingerprinting , Frequency domains , Physical attacks , Security , Water distributions , Palmprint recognition , Actuators , CPS/ICS Security , Cyber Physical Systems , Device Fingerprinting , Physical Attacks , Security , Sensors