Ítem
Acceso Abierto

Explorando las disparidades de género en los emprendimientos colombianos

dc.contributor.advisorBatz Liñeiro, Aglaya
dc.creatorForero Bojaca, Valentina
dc.creator.degreeProfesional en Marketing y Negocios Digitales
dc.creator.degreetypePart time
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-12T19:53:19Z
dc.date.available2023-09-12T19:53:19Z
dc.date.created2023-08-31
dc.descriptionEl emprendimiento ha sido una temática ampliamente estudiada por diversos autores, en donde se menciona que es importante evaluar no solamente los factores internos que hacen referencia a las características de cada emprendedor, sino que también es fundamental estudiar los factores externos que rodean a los emprendedores al momento de emprender (Pinazo-Dallenbach & Castelló-Sirvent, 2020). Esta investigación se centra en seguir estudiando dichos factores tanto internos como externos dando respuesta a la pregunta ¿Existen discrepancias en las barreras al emprendimiento entre hombres y mujeres? Por ello se analiza las barreras que enfrentan los emprendedores en Colombia y las diferencias existentes compararlas por género. A partir de una encuesta guiada y usando convinence sampling, se obtuvo la información de 203 emprendedores. La encuesta consta de 5 secciones: (1) datos socio-demográficos, (2) educación formal e informal, (3) caracterización del emprendimiento, (4) motivaciones para emprender y (5) barreras del emprendimiento a nivel individual, del emprendimiento y del contexto. A partir de la encuesta, encontramos qué las barreras que predominan en los emprendedores son las barreras externas, debido a que, según los encuestados, se puede decir que las barreras del gobierno, legales, de financiación, entre otras, son las que mayor influencia perciben los emprendedores al momento de emprender y desarrollar su espíritu emprendedor. También se encontró que, por el lado de las barreras internas, los encuestados ven la barrera financiera como una brecha importante al momento de desarrollar su emprendimiento.
dc.description.abstractEntrepreneurship has been a topic widely studied by various authors, where it is mentioned that it is important to evaluate not only the internal factors that refer to the characteristics of each entrepreneur, but it is also essential to study the external factors that surround entrepreneurs at the time of entrepreneurship (Pinazo-Dallenbach & Castelló-Sirvent, 2020). This research focuses on further studying such internal and external factors by answering the question Are their discrepancies in barriers to entrepreneurship between men and women? Therefore, the barriers faced by entrepreneurs in Colombia are analyzed and the existing differences are compared by gender. Based on a guided survey and using convinence sampling, information was obtained from 203 entrepreneurs. The survey consists of 5 sections: (1) socio-demographic data, (2) formal and informal education, (3) characterization of entrepreneurship, (4) motivations for entrepreneurship, and (5) barriers to entrepreneurship at the individual, entrepreneurial and contextual levels. From the survey, we found that the barriers that predominate in entrepreneurs are external barriers, because, according to the respondents, it can be said that government, legal and financing barriers, among others, are the ones that most influence entrepreneurs perceive at the time of undertaking and developing their entrepreneurial spirit. It was also found that, on the side of internal barriers, respondents see the financial barrier as an important gap at the time of developing their entrepreneurship.
dc.format.extent48 pp
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_40953
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/40953
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad del Rosario
dc.publisher.departmentEscuela de Administración
dc.publisher.programPregrado en Marketing y Negocios Digitales
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International*
dc.rights.accesRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.accesoAbierto (Texto Completo)
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.source.bibliographicCitationAmini Sedeh, A., Pezeshkan, A., & Caiazza, R. (2021). Innovative entrepreneurship in emerging and developing economies: The effects of entrepreneurial competencies and institutional voids. The Journal of Technology Transfer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-021-09874-1
dc.source.bibliographicCitationArumugam, T., Marthandan, G., & Subramaniam, I. D. (2016). Economic Empowerment of Malaysian Women through Entrepreneurship: Barriers and Enablers. Asian Social Science, 12(6), 81. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n6p81
dc.source.bibliographicCitationBobera, D., Lekovic, B., & Berber, N. (2014). Comparative Analysis of Entrepreneurship Barriers: Findings from Serbia and Montenegro. Engineering Economics, 25(2), 167–176. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.25.2.3113
dc.source.bibliographicCitationDutta, N., & Sobel, R. S. (2021). Entrepreneurship, fear of failure, and economic policy. European Journal of Political Economy, 66, 101954. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101954
dc.source.bibliographicCitationEesley, C. (2016). Institutional Barriers to Growth: Entrepreneurship, Human Capital and Institutional Change. Organization Science, 27(5), 1290–1306. https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2016.1077
dc.source.bibliographicCitationFallah Haghighi, N., Mahmoudi, M., & Bijani, M. (2018). Barriers to Entrepreneurship Development in Iran’s Higher Education: A Qualitative Case Study. Interchange, 49(3), 353–375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10780-018-9330-9
dc.source.bibliographicCitationFan, Z., & Zhang, R. (2017). Financial Inclusion, Entry Barriers, and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from China. Sustainability, 9(2), 203. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9020203
dc.source.bibliographicCitationFerreira, J., Paço, A., Raposo, M., Hadjichristodoulou, C., & Marouchou, D. (2021). International entrepreneurship education: Barriers versus support mechanisms to STEM students. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 19(1), 130–147. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-020-00274-4
dc.source.bibliographicCitationGonzález Morales, O., Peña Vázquez, R., & Contreras Cueva, A. B. (2020). Las políticas de emprendimiento en Europa: Un estudio comparado por países. International Review of Economic Policy-Revista Internacional de Política Económica, 1(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.7203/IREP.1.1.16458
dc.source.bibliographicCitationGorji, M. B., & Rahimian, P. (2012). THE STUDY OF BARRIERS TO ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN MEN AND WOMEN. Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 01(09), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.52283/NSWRCA.AJBMR.20110109A05
dc.source.bibliographicCitationGoss, D., Jones, R., Betta, M., & Latham, J. (2011). Power as Practice: A Micro-sociological Analysis of the Dynamics of Emancipatory Entrepreneurship. Organization Studies, 32(2), 211–229. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840610397471
dc.source.bibliographicCitationHenry, C., Foss, L., & Ahl, H. (2016). Gender and entrepreneurship research: A review of methodological approaches. International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, 34(3), 217–241. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242614549779
dc.source.bibliographicCitationHoogendoorn, B., van der Zwan, P., & Thurik, R. (2019). Sustainable Entrepreneurship: The Role of Perceived Barriers and Risk. Journal of Business Ethics, 157(4), 1133–1154. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3646-8
dc.source.bibliographicCitationKhanin, D., Rosenfield, R., Mahto, R. V., & Singhal, C. (2021). Barriers to entrepreneurship: Opportunity recognition vs. opportunity pursuit. Review of Managerial Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-021-00477-6
dc.source.bibliographicCitationKiani Mavi, R., Kiani Mavi, N., & Goh, M. (2017). Modeling corporate entrepreneurship success with ANFIS. Operational Research, 17(1), 213–238. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12351-015-0223-8
dc.source.bibliographicCitationLuh Yani, Media Anigerah Ayu, Tika Endah Lestari, & Ammar M Aamer. (2019). Barriers Analysis of Women’s Entrepreneurship Development in Greater Jakarta. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Luh-Putu-Eka-Yani/publication/333843494_Barriers_Analysis_of_Women's_Entrepreneurship_Development_in_Greater_Jakarta/links/5d12114192851cf44049868b/Barriers-Analysis-of-Womens-Entrepreneurship-Development-in-Greater-Jakarta.pdf
dc.source.bibliographicCitationMathew, V. (2010). Women entrepreneurship in Middle East: Understanding barriers and use of ICT for entrepreneurship development. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6(2), 163–181. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-010-0144-1
dc.source.bibliographicCitationOnyusheva, I., & Meyer, N. (2020). THE FEATURES OF FEMALE ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN: AN ANALYTICAL SURVEY. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 21(1), 265–282. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2020.21.1.20
dc.source.bibliographicCitationRudhumbu, N., du Plessis, E. (Elize), & Maphosa, C. (2020). Challenges and opportunities for women entrepreneurs in Botswana: Revisiting the role of entrepreneurship education. Journal of International Education in Business, 13(2), 183–201. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIEB-12-2019-0058
dc.source.bibliographicCitationSitaridis, I., & Kitsios, F. (2019). Entrepreneurship as a Career Option for Information Technology Students: Critical Barriers and the Role of Motivation. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 10(3), 1133–1167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-018-0519-z
dc.source.bibliographicCitationStamboulis, Y., & Barlas, A. (2014). Entrepreneurship education impact on student attitudes. The International Journal of Management Education, 12(3), 365–373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2014.07.001
dc.source.bibliographicCitationTur-Porcar, A., Mas-Tur, A., & Belso, J. A. (2017). Barriers to women entrepreneurship. Different methods, different results? Quality & Quantity, 51(5), 2019–2034. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-016-0343-0
dc.source.bibliographicCitationUniversidad del Rosario. (s.f). Análisis sistemático de literatura. https://uredu-my.sharepoint.com/:p:/r/personal/aglaya_batz_urosario_edu_co/_layouts/15/Doc.aspx?sourcedoc=%7BF131FEFD-5339-4932-ACBC-CD8F308FEAB0%7D&file=00-LiteratureReview.pptx&action=edit&mobileredirect=true
dc.source.bibliographicCitationWu, J., Li, Y., & Zhang, D. (2019). Identifying women’s entrepreneurial barriers and empowering female entrepreneurship worldwide: A fuzzy-set QCA approach. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 15(3), 905–928. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-019-00570-z
dc.source.instnameinstname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
dc.subjectEmprendimiento por oportunidad
dc.subjectEmprendimiento por necesidad
dc.subjectIntención emprendedora
dc.subjectDisparidades de género
dc.subject.keywordOpportunity entrepreneurship
dc.subject.keywordNecessity entrepreneurship
dc.subject.keywordEntrepreneurial intention
dc.subject.keywordGender disparities
dc.titleExplorando las disparidades de género en los emprendimientos colombianos
dc.title.TranslatedTitleDisparate Barriers to Entrepreneurship
dc.typebachelorThesis
dc.type.documentTrabajo de grado
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.spaTrabajo de grado
local.department.reportEscuela de Administración
Archivos
Bloque original
Mostrando1 - 2 de 2
Cargando...
Miniatura
Nombre:
Explorando-las-disparidades-de-genero-ForeroBojaca-Valentina-2023.pdf
Tamaño:
393.76 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción:
Cargando...
Miniatura
Nombre:
Explorando-las-disparidades-de-genero-ForeroBojaca-Valentina-2023 1.pdf
Tamaño:
142.74 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción: