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Specific erythrocyte binding capacity and biological activity of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte binding ligand 1 (EBL-1)-derived peptides

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Autores
Curtidor, Hernando
Rodríguez, Luis E
Ocampo, Marisol
López, Ramses
García, Javier E
Valbuena, John
Vera, Ricardo
Puentes, Alvaro
Vanegas, Magnolia
Patarroyo, Manuel E

Fecha
2005-02

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The Protein Society
John Wiley & Son

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Abstract
Erythrocyte binding ligand 1 (EBL-1) is a member of the ebl multigene family involved in Plasmodiumfalciparum invasion of erythrocytes. We found that five EBL-1 high-activity binding peptides (HABPs)bound specifically to erythrocytes: 29895 (41HKKKSGELNNNKSGILRSTY60), 29903 (201LYECGK-KIKEMKWICTDNQF220), 29923 (601CNAILGSYADIGDIVRGLDV620), 29924(621WRDINTNKLSEK-FQKIFMGGY640), and 30018 (2481LEDIINLSKKKKKSINDTSFY2500). We also show that binding wassaturable, not sialic acid-dependent, and that all peptides specifically bound to a 36-kDa protein on theerythrocyte membrane. The five HABPs inhibited in vitro merozoite invasion depending on the peptideconcentration used, suggesting their possible role in the invasion process.
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Keywords
Malaria protein , Erythrocyte binding ligand-1 , Peptides , Plasmodium falciparum
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