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- ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Nuevos chamanes en la Colombia accidentalizada(2009-11) Garzon-Forero, Diego AEste es un ensayo de una pequeƱa investigación de pregrado en donde se busca hacer una revisión bibliogrĆ”fica de los temas asociados al chamanismo en la ciudad, o neochamanismo (como algunos lo llaman). Para este ensayo se muestra cómo puede estar funcionando la teorĆa en un caso etnografico concreto en un lugar de BogotĆ”. Este ensayo fue escogido para participar como ponencia , en 2009, en el Primer Foro Interno de Debate y Reflexión Escuela de Ciencias Humanas de la Universidad del Rosario - ĆtemSolo MetadatosEstablishing normative reference values for the 20-meter shuttle-run test among schoolchildren in bogota, Colombia: the fuprecol study 2765 Board #288 June 3, 930 AM - 1100 AM(2016-05) Palacios-López, Adalberto; GonzĆ”lez-RuĆz, Katherine; Benavides RodrĆguez, Lorena; Camelo-Prieto, Diana Lorena; Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique; RamĆrez-VĆ©lez, RobinsonPURPOSE: There is increasing evidence that cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an important health marker in youth. CRF values for children and adolescents from different countries have been published, but there is a scarcity of reference values for Latin American children and adolescents using recommended CRF estimation field tests such as the 20-m shuttle-run test as evidence of CRF in Colombian schoolchildren. In addition to presenting normative reference values, we also aim to establish the proportion of subjects whose aerobic capacity is indicative of future cardiovascular risk. METHODS: A total of 7244 children and adolescents (55.7% girls, with a sample age range of 9-17.9 years) completed the 20 m shuttle-run test (median age, in years = 12.8 (SD 2.3); 25th-75th percentile: 11.0-15.0. We expressed performance as the number of shuttle-runs completed and the estimated peak oxygen consumption (VO2peak). Smoothed percentile curves and tables for the 3rd, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th and 97th percentiles were calculated using Coleās LMS method. In addition, we calculated the number of participants who fell below proposed cut-offs for low CRF based on either completed shuttle-runs or by VO2peak. RESULTS: In general CRF levels increased with age. Among boys CRF, where higher between the ages of 14 and 17 and in girls between the ages of 12 and 14, but this increase was more modest. Shuttles and VO2peak were higher in boys than in girls in all age-specific groups. The proportion of subjects with a CRF indicative of future cardiovascular risk was 11.5%. By sex, 9.65% of boys and 13.1% of girls (X2 p < .001) displayed an unhealthy aerobic capacity in this study. CONCLUSIONS: Our results provide reference standards for sex- and age-specific twenty- meter shuttle-run test scores and VO2peak values in Colombian schoolchildren aged 9-17.9 years for the first time. These values are particularly important in public health and educational settings, and future research should establish a cut-off value for test performance that can predict present or future ill health.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosTHU0292 Comparison of the aecg Sjogrenās syndrome classification Cciteria to the newly proposed ACR criteria in a large, carefully characterized sicca cohort.(2013-06) Rasmussen, A.; Ice, J.; Li, H.; Grundahl, K.; Kelly, J.; Radfar, L.; Stone, D.; Hefner, K.; Anaya, Juan-Manuel; Rohrer, M.; Houston, G.; Lewis, D.; Chodosh, J.; Harley, J.; Maier-Moore, J.; Montgomery, C.; Rhodus, N.; Farris, D.; Segal, B.; Lessard, C.; Scofield, R. H.; Sivils, K.Background Sjƶgrenās syndrome (SS) is a complex disorder that is classically defined by autoimmune processes that result in exocrine gland dysfunction. There is no single clinical diagnostic test for SS, and for research purposes, multiple classification criteria have been proposed over the past decades; efforts to resolve discrepancies and weaknesses between the systems are ongoing. The most widely used criteria are the 2002 American-European Consensus Group (AECG) criteria; recently (2012), a new classification system has been proposed with provisional endorsement of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR).
- ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Acceso Abierto: Mitos y realidades del Acceso Abierto(2019-10-29) Lisowska Navarro, Malgorzata; Uribe-Tirado, Alejandro; Gonzalez-Perez, Maria Alejandra; Leal Fonseca, Diego Ernesto; El Acceso Abierto como una oportunidad para la visibilidad cientĆfica y posicionamiento institucionalConversatorio acerca de los mitos y realidades del Acceso Abierto en la Universidad Eafit. Dentro del cual se abordan desde las practicas de publicación en acceso abierto de la Universidad del rosario y la Universidad de Antioquia, que desafĆos enfrentan las instituciones y la divulgación y generación de ciencia abierta. - ĆtemSolo MetadatosTHU0344 Osteoporosis and vertebral fractures in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A systematic review and meta-analysis(2016-06) GarcĆa-Carrasco, M.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; Soto-SantillĆ”n, P.; Mendoza-Pinto, C.Observational studies have indicated a high but heterogeneous prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and vertebral fractures (VR) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
- ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Gestores de relaciones interdisciplinarias: un rol activo en la implementación del CRAI de la Universidad del Rosario - Colombia(2016) GarcĆa AmĆ©zquita, July Andrea; ArbelĆ”ez Parra, John; Garrido Arenas, Humbert Alexander; V Congreso de Internacional de Bibliotecas Universitarias CIBUConscientes de los retos que enfrentan la bibliotecas a corto, mediano y largo plazo, como lo son su integración con los currĆculos; el incremento de la alfabetización informacional y digital; la competencia con otros medios de acceso a información; el aƱadirle valor a la experiencia de nuestros usuarios; y la transformación del rol y las competencias de los bibliotecarios; en el Centro de Recursos para el Aprendizaje y la Investigación -CRAI de la Universidad del Rosario nos hemos dado a la tarea de abordarlos a travĆ©s de varias estrategias. Una de ellas es la implementación de nuevos roles como el de los Gestores de Relaciones Interdisciplinarias. La presente ponencia tiene como finalidad presentar un recuento sistematizado de la experiencia de la Universidad del Rosario en la gestión de bibliotecarios de enlace bajo el nombre de Gestores de Relaciones Interdisciplinarias - GRI, como parte fundamental de la implementación del CRAI. - ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Acceso Abierto: Experiencia de la Universidad del Rosario(2019-10-29) Lisowska Navarro, Malgorzata; El Acceso Abierto como una oportunidad para la visibilidad cientĆfica y posicionamiento institucionalPresentación realizada en el evento "El Acceso Abierto como una oportunidad para la visibilidad cientĆfica y posicionamiento institucional" realizada en la Universidad Eafit en BogotĆ” - Colombia, donde se da a conocer la experiencia de la Universidad del Rosario en el campo de la Ciencia Abierta. - ĆtemSolo MetadatosData Science Applied in Cybersecurity(2017-01-01) DĆaz López, Daniel Orlando; Blanco Uribe,MarĆa Alejandra; Cerón SĆ”nchez,Edwin AlexĆ”nder; Gómez Solano,NicolĆ”s GómezEntidades del estado deben cumplir con cierta normativa, OSSIM Permite Descubrir activos ā NMAP, Evaluar vulnerabilidades (VA) ā OpenVAS, Realizar detección de intrusos (NIDS/HIDS) ā OSSEC y Suricata, Monitoreo de integridad de archivos (FIM) āOSSEC, SIEM ā OSSIM, Open Source Security Information Management, Licencia GNU/GPL, Correlación de eventos, OPT ā Open Threat Exchange.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosFunctional magnetic resonance in medicine students with and without partial sleep restriction(2013-09) Bermudez S.; Hernandez J.T.; Perez I.; Morillo A.J.; Bernal B.; Santiago G.; Torres S.; Ocampo A.; IbƔƱez Pinilla, MilcĆades; Rascovsky S.; Sanz, A.; Reyes, P.OBJECTIVE To describe the effects of partial sleep restriction (PSR) in the brain regions involved in cognitive inhibition processes, motor function and phonological fluency using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). METHOD A sample of 12 graduate medicine students were subject to a follow-up of the number of hours of habitual sleep and underwent fMRI studies evaluating 4 paradigms before and after the PSR : Stroop (in standard and modified versions), right hand movement and verbal fluency. The PSR was equivalent to one night-shift, with at least 45 % sleep restriction with respect to the habitual sleep pattern during the previous week. The d2 attention test was done before and after the PSR to evaluate attention. RESULTS The d2 attention test did not show any significant differences between the habitual sleep condition and the PSR. Significant differences were found in BOLD activity for the motor function (P<0.05). Changes in BOLD activity were not observed for the Stroop nor verbal fluency paradigms.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosImplementación de un modelo de lĆneas de espera dentro de una Farmacia de salas de cirugĆa(2017) Urdaneta V.J.G.; Forero N.S.; Cardenas E.A.; MejĆa J.D.En la prestación de servicios a clientes internos influyen muchos factores, en ocasiones ciertas demoras pueden considerarse aceptables, ya que desde el punto de vista económico una disminución de los tiempos en el sistema puede ser onerosa; sin embrago, en una farmacia de quirófano, el punto vista netamente económico debe pasar a un segundo plano, ya que cualquier demora puede generar riesgo en el procedimiento practicado y afectar la vida del paciente. En este estudio se partió de trabajos anteriores donde se estudió la composición de la canasta quirĆŗrgica y se diseƱaron mĆ©todos de pronóstico de la demanda. En el presente estudio se usaron herramientas de Lean Manufacturing (producción esbelta) y de Investigación de Operaciones, para disminuir el tiempo de espera que los clientes internos pasan frente a la farmacia de quirófano, cuando necesitan algo que no se encuentre en la canasta del procedimiento que se estĆ© realizando. Inicialmente se estudió la distribución de los productos y se realizaron algunos cambios para evitar pĆ©rdidas de tiempo (disminución de mudas), simultĆ”neamente se generaron instrumentos para definir los puntos de renovación de pedido de los diferentes Ćtems, a la vez se trabajó con modelos de lĆneas de espera que es donde nos centraremos en la presente ponencia.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosCapacity Utilization in Electricity Market Behavior: An Experimental Analysis(2019) CastaƱeda, Jaime AndrĆ©s; Arango Aramburo, SantiagoThis paper describes a laboratory experiment of electricity markets to study the effect of variable capacity utilization over market dynamics. Previous experiments have left out a potential source of cyclical behavior by assuming full capacity utilization. We run 12 experimental markets of the power generation sector, involving two treatments: a first treatment with fixed (full) capacity utilization where subjects make investment decisions, and a second treatment where subjects make both investment and capacity utilization decisions. Visual inspections, basic statistics and simulation tests run with decision rules estimated from experimental data show that the markets run under full capacity utilization present a cyclical behavior in market development. Conversely, such tests show a noncyclical market development for the markets run under variable capacity utilization, suggesting that varying capacity utilization favors stability rather than a cyclical behavior.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosFRI0409 Smoking and SjĆGren's Syndrome Are Predictors of Autoimmune Thyroid Disease in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus(2014-06) Franco, J.-S.; Amaya-Amaya, J.; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; RodrĆguez JimĆ©nez, Mónica MarĆa del Pilar; Acosta Ampudia, Yeny Yasbleidy; Mantilla, R.D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) has been described as the most prevalent autoimmune disease (AD) as well as being associated with other organ-specific and non-organ specific ADs.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosTechnology management system aided by computers into an Hospitalary Information System: 22nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society(2000-01-01) Miguel-Cruz, Antonio; Denis, E.R.; Sanchez, M.C.; Serna, J.A.; Cristo, E.B.In a modern society there is a constant search towards the end of increasing the quality and bettering the efficiency of medical systems. Although many strategies and experiences have been applied, the optimal model has not yet been achieved. Biomedical technologies include devices, equipment, systems, programs, furnishings, medicines, biotechnologics, and commodities, as well as the medical procedures and surgical techniques used in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illness in humans. The application of technology to medicine has played an important role that will continue augmenting medicine in the future. However, the correct functioning of biomedical technology is influenced by many factors, including the interaction of the equipment and the support system of the entire hospital. For this reason it is necessary to focus on technology management in an integral manner, in order that the hospital is more competitive. Here the authors introduce a recommended procedure for the management of the modern hospital. They show the philosophy of the relationship between the different informatic modules of a technology management system into a hospital information system.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosThe Owasp Enterprise Security Api (ESAPI): Security Control Library(2017-01-01) DĆaz López, Daniel OrlandoOWASP - SeraphimDroid se desarrolló inicialmente con el fin de analizar el bucle de la Arquitectura de seguridad de Android , se centró en asegurar que el usuario no pierda dinero y brindar una documentación de permisos de las aplicaciones que usa el dispositivo.OWASP āSeraphimDroid nacĆo como un proyecto de Google Summer of Code 2014. El alcance de este proyecto estuvo orientado a enseƱarle a los usuarios sobre que aplicaciones maliciosas requieren permisos excesivos sobre el sistema operativo.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosCambios en el periodismo, cambios en la audiencia.(2009-01-01) Zúñiga Reyes, Danghelly GiovannaLa tecnologĆa permite hoy a los ciudadanos participar mĆ”s activamente en los medios de comunicación. Para examinar la transformación del ciudadano en periodista, veremos si los ciudadanos que participan por distintas vĆas en dos diarios digitales de Colombia (El Tiempo y El Espectador) definen y dan forma a las noticias o si los periodistas son los Ćŗnicos Ć”rbitros de lo que es de interĆ©s periodĆstico, ciudadano y democrĆ”tico. Las ventajas que brinda la red para el periodismo son evidentes: la velocidad, la eficiencia de la entrega, la selectividad personal, la disponibilidad en demanda, la posibilidad de tener casi un costolibre, la posibilidad para almacenar el contenido adicional y aceptar a usuarios adicionales (Steiger, 2006) ademĆ”s de la interactividad, la hipertextualidad, la multimedialidad y la asincronidad (Bardoel, 2002). Para analizar la relación usuario-periodista partimos del hecho de que las noticias se han transformado debido a la concentración de los medios informativos en grandes empresas. Para Cohen (2002) esta concentración es el primer plano de la transformación en la prĆ”ctica del periodismo en lĆnea. Cohen identifica tres aspectos que son relevantes para el periodismo digital y que a su vez permiten identificar las posibles formas de fractura de la muralla que establecen los grandes conglomerados.
- ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Presentación Portal de revistas de la Universidad del Rosario(2017-10-03) Lisowska Navarro, Malgorzata; VII Conferencia BIREDIAL ā ISTECParticipación en la Mesa de promoción cientĆfica, cuyo objetivo era reflexionar acerca de la importancia de la vĆa dorada en AmĆ©rica Latina y las mĆ©tricas, sobre las prĆ”cticas editoriales actuales y cuĆ”les deberĆan ser las vĆas de promoción cientĆfica (marketing cientĆfico) que se deberĆan adoptar para mejorar la visibilidad internacional. - ĆtemSolo MetadatosEffects of health professional supervised multimodal exercise interventions on cancer-related fatigue: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials(2015-05-01) Meneses-EchĆ”vez, J.; GonzĆ”lez-JimĆ©nez; RamĆrez-VĆ©lez, R.; Correa-Bautista, J.E.Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is the most common and distressing symptom in breast cancer survivors. Approximately 40% to 80% of cancer patients undergoing active treatment suffer from CRF. Exercise improves overall quality of life and CRF; however, the specific effects of the training modalities are not well understood. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effects of health professional supervised multimodal exercise interventions on cancer-related fatigue through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosA new proposal of quality indicators for clinical engineering: A New Beginning for Human Health: Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society(2003-01-01) Miguel Cruz, Antonio; Rodriguez, E.; Sanchez, M.C.; Tolkmitt, F.; Pozo, E.As we know from Stiefels paper '...we want to do our work right the first time and better the next time. But we really don't know whether we have done it right, or are doing it better, unless we have a measurement system for quality.' Unfortunately, there is little agreement in the standardization of indicators used for evaluation of organizations related to medical equipment management. And those that do the first steps, always walk on thin ice. With this paper, we suggest a set of five quality indicators for the control and the evaluation of management for medical equipment maintenance. The indicators proposed allow the organization, that applies them, to easily correct and adjust their management programs, with a strive for improvement in results and quality and broadening their experiences. The selection of the indicators was executed according to those that are most used among leading health care organizations. Sometimes the indicators are labeled differently but the basic idea is the same, and therefore the results can be compared competitively and the potential of an organization can be displayed.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosPerinatal hypoxia, an actual health problem(2012-05-18) Del Riesgo Prendes, Lilia; Salamanca, L.; Monterrey, A.L.In 2006, OMS reported that about one-third of death in children under 5 years is in the first week of birth, involved in 2004, 2.8 million of death. While an OMS report in 2008, the mortality of perinatal asfhyxia in Colombia was about 7%. The newest report from 15 to 20% of the newborn that have asfhyxia during this moment or in a short period near, death during neonatal period and those who survived, 25% have permanent neurological damage. One of the quality standard about Health Service is to recognize the population caractheristic, those evidence guarantees the required information with the purpose about right decision taking a measure designed to improve diagnostic and prognostic of that population.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosOWASP Offensive Web Testing Framework (OWTF)(2017-04-03) DĆaz López, Daniel Orlando; Blanco Uribe,MarĆa Alejandra; Ćlvarez Lucena, HugoOWTF = Offensive Web Testing Framework, Es un framework que reĆŗne diferentes herramientas orientado a realizar pentesting de una forma mĆ”s eficiente. Se alinee al OWASP Testing Guide y NIST,(National Institute of Standards and Technology).Sea mĆ”s eficiente, generando resultados de forma rĆ”pida. Sea mĆ”s comprensivo, brindando resultados completos y haciendo un anĆ”lisis integral. MĆ”s creativo y divertido.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosModelo predictivo del gasto hospitalario en pacientes con diabetes Mellitus Tipo II en un hospital de referencia en Colombia(2019) GonzĆ”lez RodrĆguez, Javier Leonardo; Barrachina MArtĆnez, Isabel; Pinzón Espitia, Olga LucĆaLa diabetes Mellitus Tipo II, es una de las enfermedades crónicas con mayor impacto en el gasto sanitario. AdemĆ”s de sus graves complicaciones como la falla renal crónica y la retinopatĆa diabĆ©tica, suelen asociarse otras comorbilidades que incrementan el riesgo clĆnico y la polifarmacia correspondiente. Objetivo: DiseƱar un modelo de gestión de riesgos económicos y epidemiológicos a partir del anĆ”lisis de prevalencia por gĆ©nero, diagnóstico y costos hospitalarios asociados, de la Diabetes Tipo II y sus comorbilidades en Colombia. MetodologĆa: A partir de los datos de hospitalización y costes asociados del Hospital Universitario Mederi de BogotĆ” para los aƱos 2017-2018. Se realiza un estudio descriptivo transversal de costos por tipologĆa. Se analizan las diferencias estadĆsticamente significativas de estancias y costes medios por gĆ©nero, morbilidad y diagnósticos. Resultados: El Hospital Mederi tuvo un total de 41.113 egresos en 2017 y 45.605 en 2018 con un promedio de estancia 6.8 en 2017 y 6.4 en 2018. Los pacientes diabĆ©ticos suponen aproximadamente el 25% y presentan una estancia media de 5 dĆas. Se observan diferencias significativas de gĆ©nero en la estancia media. El gasto total estimado para pacientes diabĆ©ticos, con y sin comorbilidades asociadas, fue de $ US 2.204.860 (30,1%) para 2017 y de $ US 2.192.365 (27,2%) para 2018. Aproximadamente, el 40% de los ingresos se deben a 20 diagnósticos principales que originan un 30% del coste total. Las principales comorbilidades asociadas a la diabetes, son: Infección de vĆas Urinarias, Hipertensión arterial, Insuficiencia cardiaca y Enfermedad IsquĆ©mica Coronaria. Conclusiones: El modelo de gestión de riesgos se basa en el estudio del gasto en servicios sanitarios oca- sionados por la diabetes y sus comorbilidades, Ć©ste impacta significativamente en el presu- puesto de los servicios de salud, siendo el gasto farmacĆ©utico el de mayor peso relativo. El gasto en hombres es mayor que en mujeres.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosDeepweb (TOR, honeypot)(2018-01-01) DĆaz López, Daniel Orlando; Herrera VelĆ”squez,Juan Camilo; Meneses Pineda,Carol JohanaOSSEC y Suricata, Monitoreo de integridad de archivos (FIM) āOSSEC, SIEM ā OSSIM, Open Source Security Information Management, Licencia GNU/GPL, Correlación de eventos, OPT ā Open Threat Exchange.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosPotentially seizure provoking videosequences in spanish tv: the smoking gun(2012-09) Parra, J.; Anciones, B.; Hodgetts, M.; Jackson, D.; Harding, G. F.Purpose: To analyse systematically the content of potentially seizureprovoking video sequences from different Spanish television broadcast-ers checking for compliance with current guidelines in other countries.One in 4000 subjects is at risk of having a seizure when confronted withcertain visual stimuli, often without being aware of their condition. Tele-vision is the most common cause of photosensitive seizures in the wes-tern world, but only the UK and Japan have adopted guidelines to preventthe broadcasting of video sequences that could potentially trigger sei-zures in susceptible people.Method: Television programs of all 5 national broadcasters availablevia Digital Terrestrial Television were recorded between 8 AM and 12PM on 5 consecutive days, from January 1st 2012 through January 6th2012. In addition, a channel with programming dedicated to children anda musical channel were also recorded. The video content was analysedusing a HardingFPA Flash and Pattern Analyser (Cambridge Researchsystems) for compliance with the UK Ofcom guidelines.Result: We analysed 105 hours of television programs. We found 738incidents that violated the guidelines (mean 105.43, CI95% 58.74ā151.12), mostly luminance flashing (714 incidents, mean 102, CI95%55.83ā148.17). Thirteen incidents involved spatial patterns and 11 redflashing. Forty-seven additional incidents considered dangerous weredetected which, although technically meeting guidelines, continued foran extended period of time and were considered dangerous.Conclusion: Spanish broadcasters seem to be unaware of the risk ofphotosensitive epilepsy. National Guidelines should be adopted to lowerthe risk of Spanish TV content triggering epileptic seizures in susceptibleviewers
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosIAFRI: Una aproximación metodológica para la comprensión de problemas de aplicación de distribuciones de probabilidad(2018-01-01) MĆ©ndez Romero, Rafael Alberto; Peralta Blaco, Jose Miguel; Gonzalez Tamara, LeandroEn el siguiente escrito se presenta una aproximación metodológica para plantear y resolver problemas que se modelan con distribuciones de probabilidad. La propuesta denominada IAFRI (Identificación, Argumentación, Formulación, Resolución e Interpretación) muestra una serie de pasos que, a juicio de los autores, facilita la comprensión del problema, asĆ como el desarrollo del mismo. Se realizó una evaluación de textos de Probabilidad usados en reconocidas universidades de BogotĆ” (Colombia) en cuanto a los mĆ©todos usados para resolver problemas que involucran distribuciones de probabilidad, asĆ como del mĆ©todo usado para los cĆ”lculos algorĆtmicos; Ć©ste Ćŗltimo punto particularmente importante, ya que existe una amplia gama de aplicaciones computacionales y software estadĆsticos que permiten centrar la atención de los estudiantes en la interpretación y entendimiento del problema mĆ”s que a la realización de operaciones matemĆ”ticas.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosComplex modular architecture around a simple toolkit of wing pattern genes.(2017) Van Belleghem, Steven M; Rastas, Pasi; Papanicolaou, Alexie; Martin, Simon H; Arias, Carlos Francisco; Supple, Megan A; Hanly, Joseph J; Mallet, James; Lewis, James J; Hines, Heather M; Ruiz, Mayte; Salazar, Camilo; Linares, Mauricio; Moreira, Gilson R P; Jiggins, Chris D; Counterman, Brian A; McMillan, W Owen; Papa, RiccardoIdentifying the genomic changes that control morphological variation and understanding how they generate diversity is a major goal of evolutionary biology. In Heliconius butterflies, a small number of genes control the development of diverse wing colour patterns. Here, we used full-genome sequencing of individuals across the Heliconius erato radiation and closely related species to characterize genomic variation associated with wing pattern diversity. We show that variation around colour pattern genes is highly modular, with narrow genomic intervals associated with specific differences in colour and pattern. This modular architecture explains the diversity of colour patterns and provides a flexible mechanism for rapid morphological diversification.
- ĆtemAcceso Abierto
Portal de revistas OJS 2.4.8(2018-10-25) Lisowska Navarro, Malgorzata; VIII Conferencia BIREDIAL ā ISTECPresentación del Portal de Revistas OJS de la Universidad del Rosario. enfocado a su visibilidad y posicionamiento web desde el enfoque de las estrategias de marketing cientĆfico desarrollados por la Universidad del Rosario y el seguimiento mĆ©trico de citación, lectura y descarga de artĆculos. - ĆtemSolo MetadatosOwasp Seraphimdroid Project(2017-01-01) DĆaz López, Daniel Orlando; Higuera Munevar,Tatiana; Moreno Guataquira,NicolasOWASP āSeraphimDroid es una aplicación que brinda a los usuarios Android protección frente a las amenazas de seguridad y privacidad del dispositivo. OWASP - SeraphimDroid se desarrolló inicialmente con el fin de analizar el bucle de la Arquitectura de seguridad de Android , se centró en asegurar que el usuario no pierda dinero y brindar una documentación de permisos de las aplicaciones que usa el dispositivo, OWASP āSeraphimDroid nacĆo como un proyecto de Google Summer of Code 2014. El alcance de este proyecto estuvo orientado a enseƱarle a los usuarios sobre que aplicaciones maliciosas requieren permisos excesivos sobre el sistema operativo
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosTHU0480 Candidate gene discovery in autoimmunity by using extreme phenotypes and whole exome capture(2014-06) Arcos-Burgos, M.; Johar, A.; Amaya-Amaya, J.; Mantilla, R.D.; Andrews, D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground The multiple autoimmune syndrome (MAS) is defined as a condition characterized by the presence of three or more autoimmune diseases (ADs) in one patient. We demonstrated that MAS identifies extreme forms of ADs and is frequently clustered in families. MAS phenotypes present in families often displays Mendelian segregation ratios, representing crucial evidence for identifying major genes associated with autoimmunity.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosBudismo Nichiren: origen, esencia, prĆ”ctica y su presencia en SudamĆ©rica(2011) Puig Zhamaganov, Bair EloyevichEn el contexto del tema central del congreso āEl nuevo Sur. TeorĆas y prĆ”ctica de Asia, Ćfrica y AmĆ©rica Latina en el siglo XXI nos parece importante llamar la atención a las prĆ”cticas religiosasdelLejanoOrienteenparticularelbudismojaponĆ©sdellinaje Nichiren, que ha tenido un gran desarrollo en el mundo y en AmĆ©rica Latina. El linaje delllamadobudismodeNichiren,monjebudistajaponĆ©sdelsigloXIII,tienesus orĆgenesideológicosenladoctrinadelaescuelabudistachinaTiantaiparalacualel Sutra del Loto representa la mĆ©dula de la enseƱanza de Buda.Nichiren es consideradoun erudito, hizo un estudio detallado de los sutras, retoma los planteamientos de la escuelaTendai y escribe mĆ”s de 400 documentos donde expone su visióndelbudismo,queporsucarĆ”cterreformistalecuestalapersecuciónyel confinamiento.SonsusdiscĆpuloslosquemantuvieronlatenteestanuevadoctrinay prĆ”ctica.TerminadalaSegundaGuerraMundialseproduceunrenacimientodeesta prĆ”ctica religiosa y su posterior difusión en Occidente.Esto es asĆ precisamente, porque el budismo de Nichiren, al tener como eje principal el Sutra delLoto, crea en los adeptos laconcienciade queel hombre puedealcanzar sus metas y objetivos aĆŗn en las condiciones mĆ”s adversas. Entre continuadores del legado de Nichiren, la organización que posee el mayor nĆŗmero de seguidores a nivel mundial es la SGI (Soka Gakai Internacional), que en la actualidad moviliza millones de adeptos con un considerable respaldo económico.Esta corriente llega a AmĆ©rica Latina con las migraciones de japoneses y con emisarios especialmenteencargados de establecer grupos de practicantesycentros religiosos.La SGI cuenta con representación en la mayorĆa de los paĆses de AmĆ©rica del Sur.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosCutaneous involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus. A latent trait analysis(2013-03-05) PĆ©rez FernĆ”ndez, L; Amaya-Amaya J.; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; Mantilla, RD; Rojas Villarraga, A; Anaya, Juan-ManuelCutaneous involvement is one of the most frequent manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); however ethnicity may influence its prevalence and clinical expression. We aimed to evaluate its prevalence and associated factors in a non-Caucasian population.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosIntraclass correlation between echocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data in patients diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension in Fundacion Cardioinfantil ā Instituto de cardiologia in Bogota Colombia(2017-07) Huertas QuiƱones, Victor Manuel; Stapper Ortega, Claudia Maritza; GarcĆa Torres, Alberto; Ronderos Dumit, MiguelObjectives: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is defined as a mean pulmonary arterial pressure ? 25 mmHg. The diagnosis of idiopathic PH is made after a thorough study clinical and paraclinical including complete anatomical and functional assessment. The aim of this study is to describe echocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data obtained by cardiac catheterization and assess their degree of correlation. Materials and Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study and analysis of matching variables through the comparison of pulmonary pressure measured by echocardiography and catheterization through Interclase correlation coefficient (ICC) and the Bland Altman. The study population were children aged 0 days to 18 years who presented Fundación Cardioinfantil ā Instituto de CardiologĆa in BogotĆ” (Colombia) diagnosed with idiopathic PH evaluated between January 2010 and December 2013. Results: 29 patients diagnosed with idiopathic PH studied with echocardiography and cardiac catheterization were included. The degree of PH documented by echocardiography corresponded to severe in 38% of patients. After cardiac catheterization, the degree of PH was classified as severe in 66% of cases. In 18 patients (62%) pulmonary vascular reactivity test was performed, finding positive response in 7 cases (39%). The concordance analysis of pulmonary pressure measured by echocardiography and catheterization was performed in 20 subjects, with a confidence level of 95%. When comparing the measurement results in both tests is a difference of 15 mmHg which is statistically significant. The tests achieved an ICC of 0.55, with 95% of 0.16 to 0.79, which represents a force of moderate agreement. Conclusions: In the present study the severity of PH corresponded to severe in most patients evaluated for cardiac catheterization. Performing pulmonary vascular reactivity test for both diagnosis and accurate diagnostic decisions is essential. The concordance analysis of pulmonary pressure measured by echocardiography and catheterization through Intraclase Correlation coefficient and the Bland Altman documents a force of moderate agreement
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosSAT0306 How does cigarette smoking affect Sjƶgren's syndrome?(2016-06) Sarmiento-Monroy, J.C.; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; RodrĆguez JimĆ©nez, Mónica MarĆa del Pilar; Mantilla, R.D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground Cigarette smoking has been found to play a pathogenic role in several autoimmune diseases. However, data about its influence on Sjƶgren's syndrome (SS) is scarce
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosOwasp Mobile Project and Internet of Things(2017-01-01) DĆaz López, Daniel Orlando; ArĆ©valo MerchĆ”n,Juan Pablo; Vega Torres,Andres FelipeConferencia "OWASP Mobile Project and Internet of Things" impartida por Juan Pablo ArĆ©valo y AndrĆ©s Vega, estudiantes de IngenierĆa de Sistemas de la Escuela Colombiana de IngenierĆa Julio Gravito, en el marco del OWASP Latam Tour 2017 realizado en Bogota, Colombia, 3 de abril del 2017.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosProfile of nutritional status of children and adolescents from bogota, Colombia the fuprecol study: 3717 Board #156 June 4, 800 AM - 930 AM(2016-05) Benavides RodrĆguez, Lorena; Palacios-López, Adalberto; Ojeda-Pardo, Monica Liliana; PeƱa, Jhonatan C.; Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique; RamĆrez-VĆ©lez, RobinsonPURPOSE: This study aimed to analize the nutritional status among Colombian children and adolescents and to determine the relationship between the nutritional status according to the body mass index (BMI) and the waist circumference (WC). METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 6,383 children and adolescents with age of 9 to 17.9 years old from Bogota, Colombia. Participants completed the āKrece Plusā questionnaire validated by the āenKid studyā as an indicator of the nutritional level with the following categories: high (test ? 9), medium (test 6-8) and low (test ? 5). Other measures were: weight, height, WC and BMI as markers of the nutritional status. RESULTS: Overall, 57.9% of the participants were girls (mean age 12.7±2.3 years old). The nutritional status was low without large differences by sex and decreasing by age. In all categories of BMI, over 50% of boys and girls follow lower-quality diet, shown progressively worse with advancing age. In both sexes, trends were observed between low nutritional level with the development of overweight. Also, WC was associated with a lower score in the āKrece Plusā in both sexes.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosSAT0055 Exploration of risk factors for rheumatoid arthritis using advance recursive partitioning approach(2014-06) Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; Arcos-Burgos, M.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground A major challenge for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) research is the detection of subjects at risk. The tradeoff between complexity and interpretability is a key issue in the application of predictive models. Advance recursive partitioning (tree-based) approach (ARPA) is widely used in predictive analyses as it accounts for non-linear effects, offers fast solutions for hidden complex substructure and provides truly non-biased, statistically significant analyses of high dimensional, seemingly unrelated data.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosTHU0152 Polyautoimmunity and familial autoimmunity in rheumatoid arthritis(2015-06) Anaya, Juan-Manuel; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; RodrĆguez JimĆ©nez, Mónica MarĆa del Pilar; Amaya-Amaya, J.; Acosta Ampudia, Yeny Yasbleidy; Reyes, B.; Mantilla, R.D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.Background Polyautoimmunity (PolyA) is defined as the presence of more than one autoimmune disease (AD) in a single patient. When three or more ADs coexist, this extreme phenotype is called multiple autoimmune syndrome (MAS). The study of the same AD in nuclear families, also referred to as familial AD, has been extensively evaluated. However, the study of familial autoimmunity [(FAI) i.e., diverse ADs in a nuclear family] has been overlooked.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosAB0421 Cutaneous involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus.a latenttraitanalysis(2013-06) Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; PĆ©rez-FernĆ”ndez, J. L.; Amaya-Amaya, J.; Mantilla, R. D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground Cutaneous involvement is one of the most frequent manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); however ethnicity may influence its prevalence and clinical expression.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosSAT0118 Calprotectin stratifies disease activity better than acute phase reactants in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving TNF inhibitors(2015-06) Inciarte-Mundo, J.; HernĆ”ndez, M.; Ruiz-Esquide, V.; RamĆrez, J.; Cuervo, A.; Amaya, J.; Pascal, M.; Yagüe, J.; CaƱete, J.; Sanmarti, R.Background Calprotectin is a major S100 leucocyte protein, associated with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Calprotectin is a potentially biomarker more sensitive of disease activity than conventional acute-phase reactans.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosReference values for standing broad jump in colombian schoolchildren the fuprecol study: 2767 board #290 June 3, 930 AM - 1100 AM(2016-05) Vivas, Andres; GonzĆ”lez-RuĆz, Katherine; Benavides RodrĆguez, Lorena; Camelo-Prieto, Diana Lorena; Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique; RamĆrez-VĆ©lez, RobinsonPURPOSE: Muscular power refers to the ability to perform high-intensity exercise for a fraction of a second to several minutes. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to develop age-and sex-specific normative reference values for lower-body muscular power assessed by the standing broad jump (SBJ) in Colombian schoolchildren. METHODS: A total of 7244 children and adolescents (55.7% girls, with a sample age range of 9-17.9 years) completed the SBJ test (median age, in years = 12.8 (SD 2.3); 25th-75th percentile: 11.0-15.0. The distance between takeoff and the heel of the closest foot at landing was recorded in centimeters, and participants were allowed one more try if they landed with their hands behind their feet. Smoothed percentile curves and tables for the 3rd, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th and 97th percentiles were calculated using Coleās LMS method. RESULTS: The one-way ANOVA tests showed that maximum SBJ (cm) was higher in boys than in girls (p<0.01). Post hoc analyses within sexes showed yearly increases in SBJ scores in all ages. In boys, the maximum SBJ scores 50th percentile ranged from 110 to 165 cm. In girls, the 50th percentile ranged from SBJ scores was 96 to 120. Both linear and quadratic age terms were statistically significant predictors of SBJ trends across age. CONCLUSIONS: Our results provide reference standards for sex- and age-specific SBJ scores in Colombian schoolchildren aged 9-17.9 years for the first time. The proposed reference values can be used to interpret SBJ scores in Colombian schoolchildren.
- ĆtemSolo MetadatosAB0405 Factors associated with lupus nephritis in a highly admixed population(2013-06) PĆ©rez-FernĆ”ndez, J. L.; Amaya-Amaya, J.; Molano GonzĆ”lez, NicolĆ”s; Mantilla, R.-D.; Rojas-Villarraga, A.; Anaya, Juan-ManuelBackground Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most serious complications of systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). Multiple clinical and serological risk and protective factors for LN have been identified in Caucasians.




